A nurse has prepared a dose of oral liquid suspension for a pediatric patient.What should be done before administering this dose?
Verify patient’s identity
Check patient’s vital signs
Check patient’s allergies
All of above
The Correct Answer is D
Before administering any dose of medicine, the nurse should verify the patient’s identity using two identifiers such as name and date of birth. The nurse should also check the patient’s vital signs such as heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and temperature. Finally, the nurse should check the patient’s allergies to ensure that they are not allergic to any component of the medicine being administered.
a.Verifying the patient’s identity using two identifiers such as name and date of birth is important before administering any dose of medicine.
b.Checking the patient’s vital signs such as heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and temperature is important before administering any dose of medicine.
c.Checking patients’ allergies to ensure that they are not allergic to any component of medicine being administered is important before administering any dose of medicine.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Answer: b. Check the medication order.
The first step in the medication administration process is to check the medication order to ensure that it is complete, accurate, and appropriate for the client. The nurse should verify that the order includes the client’s name, the name and dose of the medication, the route and time of administration, and any other relevant information.
a. Verifying the client’s identity is an important step in the medication administration process, but it is not the first step.
c. Preparing the medication is an important step in the medication administration process, but it is not the first step.
d. Administering the medication is an important step in the medication administration process, but it is not the first step.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Before administering an oral liquid suspension to an elderly patient, the nurse should verify the patient’s identity using two identifiers such as name and date of birth. The nurse should also check the ability to swallow by asking about difficulty swallowing or observing during mealtime. Finally, the nurse should check the patient’s allergies to ensure that they are not allergic to any component of the suspension being administered.
a.Verifying a patient’s identity using two identifiers such as name and date of birth is important before administering oral liquid suspension to an elderly patient.
b.Checking the ability to swallow by asking about difficulty swallowing or observing during mealtime is important before administering oral liquid suspension to elderly patients.
c.Checking patients’ allergies to ensure that they are not allergic to any component of suspension being administered is important before administering oral liquid suspension to elderly patients.
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