A nurse has prepared an oral tablet for a patient who has difficulty swallowing. What should be done before administering this tablet?
Crush tablet and mix with applesauce
Cut tablet in half
Administer tablet with large glass of water
Consult with provider
The Correct Answer is D
Before administering an oral tablet to a patient who has difficulty swallowing, the nurse should consult with the provider. Some tablets are designed to be swallowed whole and should not be crushed or cut as this may alter their pharmacokinetics. In such cases, alternative formulations such as liquid or chewable tablets may be available.
a.Crushing tablets and mixing them with applesauce may alter the pharmacokinetics and should only be done if approved by the provider.
b.Cutting the tablet in half may alter the pharmacokinetics and should only be done if approved by the provider.
c.Administering the tablet with a large glass of water may help the patient swallow but does not address the underlying difficulty.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Before administering an injection to a pediatric patient, the nurse should verify the patient’s identity using two identifiers such as name and date of birth. The nurse should also check the injection site for any signs of infection, inflammation, or injury. Finally, the nurse should check the patient’s allergies to ensure that they are not allergic to any component of the injection being administered.
a.Verifying the patient’s identity using two identifiers such as name and date of birth is important before administering an injection to the pediatric patient.
b.Checking the injection site for any signs of infection, inflammation, or injury is important before administering an injection to the pediatric patient.
c.Checking patients’ allergies to ensure that they are not allergic to any component of the injection being administered is important before administering an injection to the pediatric patient.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Before starting an IV infusion, the nurse should verify the patient’s identity using two identifiers such as name and date of birth. The nurse should also check the IV site for any signs of infection, inflammation, or phlebitis. Finally, the nurse should check IV tubing for any kinks or obstructions that may impede flow.
a. Verifying the patient’s identity using two identifiers such as name and date of birth is important before starting an IV infusion.
b. Checking the IV site for any signs of infection, inflammation or phlebitis is important before starting an IV infusion.
c. Checking IV tubing for any kinks or obstructions that may impede flow is important before starting an IV infusion.
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