A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a client. What is the first step in the medication administration process?
Verify the client’s identity.
Check the medication order.
Prepare the medication.
Administer the medication.
The Correct Answer is B
Answer: b. Check the medication order.
The first step in the medication administration process is to check the medication order to ensure that it is complete, accurate, and appropriate for the client. The nurse should verify that the order includes the client’s name, the name and dose of the medication, the route and time of administration, and any other relevant information.
a. Verifying the client’s identity is an important step in the medication administration process, but it is not the first step.
c. Preparing the medication is an important step in the medication administration process, but it is not the first step.
d. Administering the medication is an important step in the medication administration process, but it is not the first step.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
If a client refuses to take a medication, the nurse should document the refusal and notify the provider. The nurse should not force the client to take the medication or administer it against their wishes.
a. Forcing a client to take medication against their wishes is not appropriate.
c. Administering a medication against a client’s wishes is not appropriate.
d. Documenting the refusal and notifying the provider is the appropriate action.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
If there is a discrepancy between the medication order and the medication label, the nurse should hold the medication and clarify the order with the provider to ensure that it is safe and appropriate for the client. The nurse should not administer a medication if there is any uncertainty about its safety or appropriateness.
a. Administering a medication without clarifying a discrepancy between its order and label could result in harm to the client.
b. Administering a medication without clarifying a discrepancy between its order and label could result in harm to the client.
d. Notifying the charge nurse may be appropriate after clarifying with provider.
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