A nurse in a clinic is collecting data for a client who states she is concerned about developing osteoporosis. Which of the following findings places the client at risk for developing this condition?
History of bone fracture during childhood
Smokes 1 pack of cigarettes per day
Large body stature
Drinks one alcoholic beverage per day
The Correct Answer is B
A. History of bone fracture during childhood:
Fractures in childhood are often traumatic and not necessarily related to bone weakness unless there's a known metabolic bone disease.
B. Smokes 1 pack of cigarettes per day:
Smoking is a modifiable risk factor that reduces bone mass density and impairs calcium absorption.
C. Large body stature:
Obesity may increase joint issues but can protect against osteoporosis due to higher bone loading.
D. Drinks one alcoholic beverage per day:
Moderate alcohol intake (1 drink/day) is not generally considered a significant osteoporosis risk. Heavy alcohol use is a risk factor.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Difficulty hearing some types of sounds:
Hearing loss is not a complication of immobility. It may be age-related (presbycusis), but not directly related to being bedridden.
B. A reddened area over the sacrum:
This is an early sign of a pressure injury, a common complication of immobility due to sustained pressure on bony prominences.
C. Stiffness in the lower extremities:
While stiffness can occur with immobility, it is expected and not a complication. It doesn’t represent a pathologic change the way skin breakdown does.
D. Difficulty moving the upper extremities:
This could be a residual effect of the stroke, not necessarily a complication of immobility.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Genetic predisposition:
Non-modifiable; a person cannot change their genetics.
B. Gender:
Also non-modifiable; biological sex cannot be changed through lifestyle.
C. A sedentary lifestyle:
This is a modifiable risk factor. Physical inactivity contributes to metabolic syndrome, obesity, and diabetes.
D. Age:
Aging is inevitable and non-modifiable.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.