A nurse in a long-term care facility is caring for a client. The nurse should identify that which of the following conditions places the client at an increased risk for developing delirium?

BUN 16 mg/dL.

Neuropathy.

WBC count 13,000/mm².

Hypertension.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is choice c. WBC count 13,000/mm².

Choice A rationale:

A BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen) level of 16 mg/dL is within the normal range (7-20 mg/dL) and does not indicate an increased risk for delirium.

Choice B rationale:

Neuropathy, while a significant condition, is not directly associated with an increased risk of delirium. Delirium is more commonly linked to acute changes in health status.

Choice C rationale:

An elevated WBC count of 13,000/mm² indicates an infection or inflammation, which can increase the risk of delirium, especially in older adults or those with compromised health.

Choice D rationale:

Hypertension is a chronic condition that does not directly increase the risk of delirium. Delirium is more often associated with acute medical conditions or changes.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

While it's true that many people feel ashamed to tell their secrets, this response does not actively encourage the client to open up about their feelings. It acknowledges the feeling but does not promote a therapeutic conversation.

Choice B rationale:

Encouraging the client to tell the nurse what they did might not be the most appropriate response. The client might not be ready to disclose their actions and pushing them to do so could lead to further distress. It's important to establish trust and create a safe space for the client before delving into specific details.

Choice C rationale:

The correct choice. This response is empathetic and supportive while also gently encouraging the client to discuss their feelings. It opens the door for the client to share at their own pace and lets them know that the nurse is willing to listen without judgment.

Choice D rationale:

While it's true that the client shouldn't feel embarrassed to talk to the nurse, this response doesn't actively address the client's feelings or concerns. It's more important to provide a response that acknowledges the client's emotions and invites open communication.

A. Seizure disorder. B. Crohn's disease. C. Asthma. D. Hypothyroidism.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice a. Seizure disorder. Choice A rationale: Seizure disorder is a contraindication for aripiprazole therapy. Aripiprazole, an antipsychotic medication, can lower the seizure threshold, making seizures more likely in susceptible individuals. Thus, it should be used with caution or avoided in patients with a known seizure disorder (NCBI) (NLM.nih.gov). Choice B rationale: Crohn's disease is not a known contraindication for aripiprazole therapy. There is no significant evidence suggesting that aripiprazole exacerbates Crohn's disease or interacts adversely with it. Choice C rationale: Asthma is not a contraindication for aripiprazole. While asthma is a chronic condition that requires careful management, aripiprazole does not typically interfere with asthma medications or exacerbate respiratory symptoms. Choice D rationale: Hypothyroidism is not a contraindication for aripiprazole therapy. Aripiprazole does not have a significant impact on thyroid function, and patients with hypothyroidism can be treated with appropriate thyroid hormone replacement while on aripiprazole.

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A nurse in a long-term care facility is caring for a client. The nurse should identify that which of the following conditions places the client at an increased risk for developing delirium?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who states, "I am too embarrassed to tell anyone what I did last night." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is to begin taking aripiprazole. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings is a contraindication for aripiprazole therapy?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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