A nurse in a mental health clinic is collecting data from a client to determine the client's risk for suicide. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for suicide? (Select all that apply.)

Currently married

Alcohol use disorder

Sibling history of suicide

Access to guns in the home

Terminal liver cancer

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D,E

A.   Being married is generally considered a protective factor against suicide. Married individuals often have social support and a sense of belonging, which can reduce suicide risk. Therefore, this would not be identified as a risk factor for suicide.
B.   Alcohol use disorder is a significant risk factor for suicide. Alcohol can impair judgment, increase impulsivity, and exacerbate underlying mental health issues. It is associated with higher rates of suicidal ideation and attempts.
C.   Family history of suicide, including among siblings, is a known risk factor. Exposure to suicide within the family can contribute to feelings of hopelessness, increase perceived acceptability of suicide, and impact mental health negatively.
D.   Access to firearms is a well-established risk factor for completed suicide. Firearms are highly lethal, and their presence increases the likelihood of a fatal suicide attempt compared to other means.
E.   Terminal illness, including conditions like terminal liver cancer, can contribute to feelings of hopelessness and despair, potentially increasing suicide risk. The distress related to the prognosis and physical symptoms can exacerbate mental health issues.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A submissive personality alone is less likely to be a direct risk factor for becoming a perpetrator of child abuse. Individuals with a submissive personality tend to avoid confrontation and conflict rather than engage in aggressive or abusive behaviors towards others.
B. Being involved in community activities is generally a positive factor that promotes social engagement, support networks, and a sense of belonging. It does not inherently contribute to an increased risk of becoming a perpetrator of child abuse.
C. Low tolerance for frustration can be a risk factor for potential aggressive or impulsive behaviors. When individuals have difficulty managing frustration, they may be more prone to react impulsively or aggressively towards others, including children.

D. The absence of impulsive behaviors typically indicates better impulse control and decision-making abilities. Individuals who can regulate their impulses are less likely to engage in spontaneous or aggressive actions, including perpetrating child abuse.

A. An adolescent who is preparing to leave home for college B. A school-age child who wants to go away to summer camp C. A preschooler who is reluctant to share D. A toddler who has cystic fibrosis

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Adolescents who are preparing to leave home for college are generally more independent and have a higher level of verbal communication compared to younger children. They are less likely to be at high risk for physical abuse because they can potentially seek help or report abuse more readily.

B. School-age children typically have better verbal communication skills and may express their desires and feelings more clearly compared to younger children. They are generally less vulnerable to physical abuse compared to younger children who may not be able to communicate their experiences as effectively.
C. Preschoolers are at a higher risk for physical abuse compared to older children and adolescents. They are still developing verbal communication skills and may not be able to express their feelings or report abuse clearly. Their dependence on caregivers for basic needs and care also increases their vulnerability.
D. Toddlers, especially those with chronic health conditions like cystic fibrosis, are particularly vulnerable to physical abuse. Their young age, dependency on caregivers for basic needs, limited verbal communication skills, and potential health challenges increase their risk. Caregivers may feel overwhelmed or stressed by the child's condition, which could potentially contribute to abusive behaviors.

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A nurse in a mental health clinic is collecting data from a client to determine the client's risk for suicide. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for suicide? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who experienced physical abuse as a child. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for the client to become a perpetrator of child abuse?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a group of clients in a pediatric clinic. Which of the following clients is at highest risk for physical abuse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is taking lithium. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as early manifestations of lithium toxicity? (Select all that apply.)

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