A nurse in a newborn nursery is performing assessments on four neonates that are all less than 24 hours old. The nurse should plan to notify the provider of which of the following findings?
Head circumference 1 cm greater than chest
Positive Babinski reflex on bilateral feet
Passage of meconium stool
Pinna below the outer canthus of the eye
The Correct Answer is D
A. A head circumference 1 cm greater than the chest is within normal variations and does not typically require immediate notification.
B. A positive Babinski reflex is a normal finding in newborns and does not warrant immediate notification.
C. Passage of meconium stool within the first 24 hours of life is considered normal and does not require notification.
D. The pinna (ear) below the outer canthus of the eye can indicate a condition called low-set ears, which may be associated with genetic syndromes or other abnormalities. This finding warrants notification to the provider for further evaluation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A.
A. The priority action is to remove the client from the source of carbon monoxide poisoning, which in this case is the kerosene space heater. Taking the client outdoors will provide fresh air and reduce exposure to carbon monoxide.
B. Wrapping blankets around the client may further exacerbate the symptoms by trapping the carbon monoxide, worsening the client's condition.
C. While loosening the client's clothing may improve ventilation, it is not as effective as removing the client from the source of exposure.
D. Opening the client's windows may help improve ventilation, but it is not as effective as taking the client outdoors to reduce exposure to carbon monoxide.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A.
A. Hallucinations - Delirium can cause perceptual disturbances such as hallucinations, where the client perceives things that are not actually present.
B. Agnosia - Agnosia refers to the inability to recognize familiar objects, which is not typically associated with delirium.
C. Bradycardia - Delirium is not typically associated with bradycardia; it may actually be associated with tachycardia due to the physiological stress response.
D. Aphasia - Aphasia refers to the loss of ability to understand or express speech, which is not typically associated with delirium.
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