A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a client who is at 36 weeks of gestation and scheduled for an amniocentesis. The client asks why she is having an ultrasound prior to the procedure. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

"This will determine if there is more than one fetus."

"It assists in identifying the location of the placenta and fetus."

"This is a screening tool for spina bifida."

"It is useful for estimating fetal age."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A: An ultrasound can indeed determine the number of fetuses if a client is carrying multiples, but this is not the primary reason for performing an ultrasound before amniocentesis.

Choice B: An ultrasound is typically done before an amniocentesis to visualize the location of the placenta and fetus. This information is important to ensure that the amniocentesis needle is safely inserted away from the placenta and the fetus.

Choice C: The primary purpose of an amniocentesis is to obtain a sample of amniotic fluid to screen for genetic conditions, not specifically for spina bifida.

Choice D: Fetal age can be estimated through an ultrasound, but this is not the primary reason for performing an ultrasound before an amniocentesis. The main goal of the procedure is to obtain a sample of amniotic fluid for genetic testing.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "I will monitor my weight gain during the remaining months."

Correct: Monitoring weight gain during pregnancy is an appropriate action as it helps to ensure the baby's growth and overall health.
B. "I will use only nonprescription medications while pregnant."

Incorrect: This statement indicates a need for further teaching. Nonprescription medications may not be safe during pregnancy, as some overthecounter drugs can potentially harm the
fetus. It's essential for pregnant women to consult their healthcare provider before taking any medications.
C. "I will tell my doctor before using home remedies for nausea."

Correct: This statement shows the client's understanding that it's important to consult with their healthcare provider before using any home remedies during pregnancy, as some
remedies may not be safe for the developing fetus.

D. "I will reduce my stress level."

Correct: Managing stress during pregnancy is beneficial for both the mother and the baby. It indicates a good understanding of selfcare during pregnancy.

A. Immediately report the situation to the client's provider and prepare the client for induction of labor. B. Encourage the client to walk around without the monitoring unit for 10 min, then resume monitoring. C. Turn the client onto her left side. D. Offer the client a snack of orange juice and crackers

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Immediately report the situation to the client's provider and prepare the client for induction of labor.This option is premature. The absence of fetal movement for 15 minutes during a nonstress test does not immediately indicate a need for induction of labor. Other less invasive interventions should be attempted first to stimulate fetal movement.

B. Encourage the client to walk around without the monitoring unit for 10 min, then resume monitoring. While movement can sometimes stimulate fetal activity, removing the monitoring unit is not advisable during a nonstress test. Continuous monitoring is essential to accurately assess the fetal heart rate and movement.

C. Turn the client onto her left side.This position can improve uteroplacental blood flow and may help stimulate fetal movement. However, it is not the most effective initial intervention compared to offering a snack, which can provide a quicker response.

D. Offer the client a snack of orange juice and crackers.This is the correct intervention. The sugar in the orange juice can provide a quick source of energy to the fetus, potentially stimulating movement. Additionally, the act of eating can sometimes prompt fetal activity.

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A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a client who is at 36 weeks of gestation and scheduled for an amniocentesis. The client asks why she is having an ultrasound prior to the procedure. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching about expected gestational changes to a client who is at 12 weeks of gestation. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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