A nurse in a provider's office is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a 4-month-old infant about introducing solid foods to the infant's diet. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will introduce fruit juice when my baby is 4 months old."
"I will introduce eggs when my baby is 6 months old."
“I will offer my baby cereal with a percent of milk."
"I will offer my baby a new food every 7 days."
The Correct Answer is D
A: Introducing fruit juice at 4 months old is not recommended because infants' digestive systems are not yet ready for such foods, and it can increase the risk of tooth decay and obesity.
B: Introducing eggs at 6 months could be appropriate; however, it is not the best choice as it does not reflect the gradual introduction of new foods one at a time, which is essential to monitor for any allergic reactions or food intolerances.
C: Offering cereal with a percent of milk is not advisable for a 4-month-old infant as cow's milk should not be introduced until the child is at least 12 months old due to the risk of iron deficiency and potential allergies.
D: Offering a new food every 7 days is the correct approach as it allows parents to introduce new foods gradually and monitor the infant for any adverse reactions or allergies, which aligns with the guidelines provided by health authorities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
When suctioning a tracheostomy tube, it's important to limit the suctioning time to 3 to 4 seconds to avoid hypoxia and trauma to the airway.
Choice B reason:
Sterile technique, not clean technique, is used when performing tracheostomy suctioning to prevent infection.
Choice C reason:
The catheter should be sized appropriately for the tracheostomy tube, but it should not fit too snugly to avoid causing trauma to the airway.
Choice D reason:
Instilling saline prior to suctioning is not recommended as it can lead to complications, including aspiration and increased risk of infection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Collecting a stool specimen for occult blood is not the most relevant test for suspected
Clostridium difficile infection. Stool culture or testing for C. difficile toxins is more appropriate.
Choice B reason:
Conducting a tape test is used to diagnose pinworms, not Clostridium difficile infection.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Obtaining a stool specimen for culture, specifically for C. difficile, is the appropriate action for suspected infection.
Choice D reason:
Drawing a blood culture is not the primary diagnostic test for Clostridium difficile. Stool culture or testing for C. difficile toxins is more appropriate.
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