A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a child who 10-year-old child following a cardiac catheterization. Which of the medications should the nurse expect to administer first?
Fluticasone
Budesonide
Montelukast
Albuterol
The Correct Answer is D
A. Fluticasone and Budesonide are corticosteroids used for long-term management of asthma and other respiratory conditions.
B. Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist used for long-term management of asthma and allergies.
D. Albuterol is a short-acting bronchodilator commonly used for acute bronchospasm, which may occur following a cardiac catheterization due to stress or anesthesia.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Clear liquids are often recommended before procedures requiring sedation, not necessarily after cardiac catheterization.
B. Keeping the child home for a week may not be necessary depending on the child's recovery.
C. Tub baths may be allowed unless contraindicated by specific post-catheterization instructions.
D. Acetaminophen can be given for discomfort following cardiac catheterization, as directed by the healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Poor appetite may be expected post-procedure due to anesthesia or discomfort but is not typically a cause for immediate concern.
B. Slight pain is common after a heart catheterization and can be managed with appropriate pain relief measures.
C. Anxiety is a common emotional response to medical procedures but does not typically indicate a complication.
D. Bleeding post-heart catheterization can indicate a potential complication such as hemorrhage, which requires immediate attention.
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