A nurse is admitting a toddler who has respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Allow the toddler to play in the common room.

Keep thermometer in the toddler's room.

Initiate airborne precautions.

Place the toddler in a room that has negative air pressure.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. RSV is primarily spread through respiratory droplets, so allowing the toddler to play in the common room may expose other children to the virus. The child should be placed in a private room.

B. Keeping the thermometer in the toddler's room allows for monitoring of the child's

temperature without the need to bring the thermometer to different areas, helping to prevent the potential spread of the virus.

C. Airborne precautions are not necessary for RSV. Standard precautions, including contact and droplet precautions, are sufficient.

D. Negative air pressure rooms are typically used for airborne infections such as tuberculosis, not for respiratory syncytial virus.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Blood cultures are important in the diagnostic workup for bacterial meningitis, but the priority is to obtain cerebrospinal fluid through a lumbar puncture for definitive diagnosis.

B. A lumbar puncture is a priority in suspected bacterial meningitis to assess the cerebrospinal fluid for signs of infection and to guide appropriate treatment.

C. Administering an intravenous antibiotic is an important intervention, but the lumbar puncture takes precedence for confirming the diagnosis.

D. Placing the child in isolation is important for preventing the potential spread of infection, but the immediate diagnostic priority is the lumbar puncture.

A. "Stay with your child until the child is asleep." B. "Let your child sleep in your bed with you." C. "Keep a night light on in your child's room." D. "Tell your child that monsters are not real."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Staying with the child until asleep may temporarily address the fear but may not help the child develop coping skills for the future.

B. Allowing the child to sleep in the parent's bed may provide comfort but may not address the fear of monsters in the long term.

C. Keeping a night light on in the child's room can provide a sense of security and help alleviate fear by making the environment less intimidating.

D. Telling the child that monsters are not real may not be effective at this age, as young children often have difficulty distinguishing between fantasy and reality. Offering reassurance and
practical solutions like a night light may be more helpful.

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A nurse is admitting a toddler who has respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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