A nurse in an urgent care center is caring for a client who fell and injured her ankle. The ankle appears swollen and ecchymotic. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply)
Apply a compression bandage to the client's ankle.
Apply heat to the client's ankle.
Encourage the range of motion of the client's foot.
Elevate the client's foot.
Check the client's toes for color, temperature, and sensation.
Correct Answer : A,D,E
These are the correct interventions that the nurse should take. Applying a compression bandage to the client's ankle can help reduce swelling and provide support to the injured area. Elevating the client's foot can also help reduce swelling by promoting venous return. Checking the client's toes for color, temperature, and sensation is important to assess for any potential nerve or vascular damage.
Applying heat to the client's ankle is not recommended as it can increase swelling and inflammation. Encouraging range of motion of the client's foot is also not recommended as it can cause further injury to the affected area.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A client who has chronic atrial fibrillation is at risk for an ischemic embolic stroke. An ischemic embolic stroke occurs when a blood clot that forms in one part of the body travels to the brain and blocks blood flow². Atrial fibrillation is a type of irregular heart rhythm that can cause blood to pool, thicken, and clot in the heart or arteries near it³. Pieces of these clots can travel to the brain and cause an ischemic embolic stroke³.
A client who has an arteriovenous malformation is not at risk for an ischemic embolic stroke.
A client who has thrombocytopenia is not at risk for an ischemic embolic stroke.
A client who has uncontrolled hypertension is at risk for a stroke but not specifically an ischemic embolic stroke.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
If a client reports skin irritation around the upper edge of a lower-leg cast, the nurse should petal the edges of the cast. This involves applying adhesive strips or moleskin around the edges of the cast to smooth them out and prevent them from rubbing against the skin.
a. Suggesting that the client use a blunt object such as a comb to relieve the itch is not recommended as it can cause further irritation or damage to the skin.
c. Telling the client to apply lotion to the irritated skin is not recommended as it can cause further irritation or damage to the skin and may also damage the cast.
d. Bivalving the cast is not necessary for skin irritation around the upper edge of the cast. Bivalving involves cutting the cast in half to relieve pressure and is typically only done in cases of severe swelling or compartment syndrome.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today