A nurse in the antepartum clinic is assessing a client's adaptation to pregnancy. The client states that she is, "happy one minute and crying the next." The nurse should interpret the client's statement as an indication of which of the following?
Emotional lability
Focusing phase
Cognitive restructuring
Couvade syndrome
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is A. Emotional lability.
A. Emotional lability: Emotional lability refers to rapid and unpredictable changes in mood, with intense emotions shifting quickly from one extreme to another. It is a common aspect of the emotional adaptation to pregnancy and is often influenced by hormonal changes.
B. Focusing phase: The focusing phase is a concept related to the process of adapting to pregnancy. It involves the pregnant individual focusing on the reality of the pregnancy and incorporating the changes into their self-concept. While mood changes may occur during this phase, the client's statement more specifically reflects emotional lability.
C. Cognitive restructuring: Cognitive restructuring involves changing thought patterns to modify emotional responses. The client's statement does not necessarily indicate a deliberate process of changing thought patterns but rather describes the emotional swings often associated with pregnancy.
D. Couvade syndrome: Couvade syndrome refers to a phenomenon where a partner experiences symptoms that mimic pregnancy symptoms. It is not applicable in this context as the client is describing her own emotional experiences related to pregnancy.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is A. Jitteriness.
A. Jitteriness: Jitteriness is a common manifestation of hypoglycemia in newborns. It is a tremulous movement that can be observed in response to low blood glucose levels.
B. Hypertonia: Hypertonia, or increased muscle tone, is not a typical manifestation of hypoglycemia in newborns. Instead, hypoglycemia is more likely to be associated with hypotonia or limpness.
C. Abdominal distention: Abdominal distention is not a typical sign of hypoglycemia in newborns. It may be associated with other conditions, such as gastrointestinal issues, but it is not directly related to low blood glucose levels.
D. Mottling: Mottling refers to a blotchy or uneven skin color and is not a specific sign of hypoglycemia. It can be associated with various conditions, including poor circulation, but it is not a primary indicator of low blood glucose.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Decreased vaginal discharge is not typically associated with the onset of labor. In fact, an increase in vaginal discharge may be observed as the cervix begins to soften and efface.
B. Weight gain of 0.5 to 1.5 kg is not a specific sign that precedes labor. Weight gain during late pregnancy is more related to fluid retention, and it does not necessarily indicate imminent labor.
C. Urinary retention is not a common sign that precedes labor. However, increased pressure on the bladder from the descending fetus may lead to more frequent urination rather than retention.
D. A surge of energy is known as the "nesting instinct" and is a common sign that precedes labor. Some women experience a burst of energy and motivation to prepare for the upcoming birth.
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