A nurse in the antepartum clinic is assessing a client's adaptation to pregnancy. The client states that she is, "happy one minute and crying the next." The nurse should interpret the client's statement as an indication of which of the following?

Emotional lability

Focusing phase

Cognitive restructuring

Couvade syndrome

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is A. Emotional lability.

A. Emotional lability: Emotional lability refers to rapid and unpredictable changes in mood, with intense emotions shifting quickly from one extreme to another. It is a common aspect of the emotional adaptation to pregnancy and is often influenced by hormonal changes.

B. Focusing phase: The focusing phase is a concept related to the process of adapting to pregnancy. It involves the pregnant individual focusing on the reality of the pregnancy and incorporating the changes into their self-concept. While mood changes may occur during this phase, the client's statement more specifically reflects emotional lability.

C. Cognitive restructuring: Cognitive restructuring involves changing thought patterns to modify emotional responses. The client's statement does not necessarily indicate a deliberate process of changing thought patterns but rather describes the emotional swings often associated with pregnancy.

D. Couvade syndrome: Couvade syndrome refers to a phenomenon where a partner experiences symptoms that mimic pregnancy symptoms. It is not applicable in this context as the client is describing her own emotional experiences related to pregnancy.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. In rapidly progressing labor, applying gentle perineal pressure helps control the speed of delivery and can prevent or minimize perineal tearing or lacerations. It also helps to manage the delivery of the fetal head, especially in cases where the labor is very rapid which can cause neurologic damage (increased intracranial pressure and dural/subdural tearing).

B. Cutting the umbilical cord is not the priority in this situation. The focus should be on the immediate management of the delivery process and preventing complications related to perineal tearing.

C. Preventing the perineum from tearing: While preventing the perineum from tearing is important, it is not the immediate priority in the context of rapidly progressing labor. The primary focus should be on safely delivering the baby, which involves controlling the delivery of the fetal head to prevent complications.

D. Promoting the delivery of the placenta is a consideration for the third stage of labor, which follows the delivery of the baby. It is not the priority during the active phase of delivery.

A. This medication promotes softening of the cervix. B. It causes relaxation of the uterine muscles. C. This medication is used to treat preeclampsia D. his used to treat genital herpes simplex virus

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "This medication promotes softening of the cervix."

A. Dinoprostone is a prostaglandin E2 analogue that is used to ripen the cervix by promoting softening and effacement. This is an important step in preparing the cervix for labor induction or augmentation.

B. Dinoprostone does not cause relaxation of the uterine muscles. Instead, it specifically works on the cervix to make it more favorable for labor.

C. Dinoprostone is not used to treat preeclampsi

A. It is primarily used for cervical ripening in the context of labor induction or augmentation.

D. Dinoprostone is not used to treat genital herpes simplex virus. It is specifically employed for its effects on cervical ripening and preparing the cervix for labor.

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A nurse in the antepartum clinic is assessing a client's adaptation to pregnancy. The client states that she is, "happy one minute and crying the next." The nurse should interpret the client's statement as an indication of which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who presents to a labor and delivery unit experiencing rapidly progressing labor. Which of the following is the priority action for the nurse to take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse in a prenatal clinic is teaching a client who has a new prescription for dinoprostone gel. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing preterm labor at 29 weeks of gestation and has a prescription for betamethasone. Which of the following statements should the nurse make about the indication for medication administration?

A nurse in a prenatal clinic is caring for a client who is at 39 weeks of gestation and who asks about the signs that precede the onset of labor. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a sign that precedes labor?

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A nurse is caring for a client who is pregnant and is at the end of her first trimester. The nurse should place the Doppler ultrasound stethoscope in which of the following locations to begin assessing for the fetal heart tones (FHT)?

A nurse is caring for a client who is 42 weeks of gestation Exhibits Based on the assessment findings, which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? (Select All that Apply)

A nurse is caring for a client who was in the first stage of labor and is encouraging the client to void every two hours. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is teaching a client who is at 24 weeks of gestation regarding a 1-hr glucose tolerance test. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?