A nurse is admitting a child with a suspected diagnosis of Wilm's tumor. The nurse should place a sign with which of the following warnings about this child?
No venipuncture or blood pressure in either arm.
Avoid administering nephrotoxic medications.
Collect all urine.
Strict fluid restrictions.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Wilms' tumor is a kidney tumor, and the child should not have blood pressure measured or venipuncture done on the affected side to avoid any potential injury to the kidney.
B. This is important in care but is not the primary immediate precaution. The main focus is to avoid injury to the affected kidney.
C. While urine collection is important for monitoring kidney function, it is not a warning sign for Wilms' tumor.
D. This may be necessary later in the treatment but is not a primary concern for the initial care of a child with Wilms' tumor.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Explanation
A. Digitalis toxicity can occur in children receiving digoxin, especially if there are electrolyte imbalances or if the dose is too high. Symptoms of toxicity include nausea, vomiting, and arrhythmias.
C. Hypokalemia is a common side effect of diuretics like furosemide. Low potassium levels increase the risk of digoxin toxicity, which is critical to monitor in this child’s care.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A negative Prehn's sign (where lifting the scrotum does not relieve pain) is a key sign of testicular torsion, indicating that the blood flow to the testicle is compromised.
B. Rebound abdominal tenderness suggests peritoneal irritation, not specifically testicular torsion.
C. Kernig's sign is a sign of meningitis, not related to testicular torsion.
D. A round, smooth, non-tender mass in the scrotum is more consistent with a hydrocele or hernia, not testicular torsion.
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