A nurse is admitting a client who has multiple injuries following a motor vehicle crash. Shortly after admission, the client's partner arrives. He is distraught and blames himself for the accident. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"I think you should calm down a little before you see your partner."
"Do not worry about that. Your wife will be fine."
Tell me more about your feelings about what happened to your partner."
"Why do you think the crash is your fault?"
The Correct Answer is C
A. "I think you should calm down a little before you see your partner.":
Explanation: This response might come across as dismissive or insensitive to the partner's feelings. It's important to acknowledge the partner's emotions and offer support rather than suggesting they should calm down.
B. "Do not worry about that. Your wife will be fine.":
Explanation: While it's reassuring to say that the patient will be fine, dismissing the partner's feelings and concerns is not supportive. The partner needs a chance to express their emotions and concerns.
C. "Tell me more about your feelings about what happened to your partner.":
Explanation: Correct Answer. This response is empathetic and encourages the partner to express their emotions. It shows that the nurse is actively listening and is willing to provide a safe space for the partner to share their feelings.
D. "Why do you think the crash is your fault?":
Explanation: This response might come across as accusatory or confrontational, which could exacerbate the partner's feelings of guilt. Instead, the nurse should focus on providing support and understanding.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
While preventing injury is important, it is not the highest priority when the client's respiratory and neurological functions are compromised. Managing the client's breathing takes precedence.
B. Applying a cooling blanket.
While hyperthermia (high fever) is a symptom of serotonin syndrome, the immediate concern is ensuring the client's breathing and neurological stability. Cooling measures can be beneficial, but they come after addressing the more critical issues.
C. Administering an anticonvulsant.
While anticonvulsants might be used to control seizures, preparing for artificial ventilation takes priority, as the client's airway and oxygenation must be secured before addressing other symptoms.
D. Preparing for artificial ventilation.
Explanation: Serotonin syndrome is a potentially life-threatening condition caused by an excess of serotonin in the body, often resulting from interactions between medications that affect serotonin levels. Severe manifestations of serotonin syndrome can include high fever, muscle rigidity, agitation, seizures, and even coma. In cases of severe serotonin syndrome, the client's neurological and respiratory functions can be compromised, making it crucial to ensure adequate ventilation and oxygenation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Determining if the client has psychotic thinking.
Explanation: The highest priority assessment in this situation is to determine if the client has psychotic thinking. Psychotic thinking can indicate a severe mental health condition that requires immediate attention and intervention. If the client is experiencing psychotic symptoms, they might be at risk of harming themselves or others. Identifying and addressing psychotic thinking is crucial to ensure the safety and well-being of the client and those around them.
B. Asking the client to identify the cause of the crisis.
While understanding the cause of the crisis is important for providing appropriate care, it is not the highest priority. Psychotic thinking or risk of harm takes precedence over understanding the cause.
C. Identifying the client's coping skills.
Coping skills are important for managing the crisis and promoting the client's well-being, but assessing for psychotic thinking and immediate safety concerns comes before evaluating coping skills.
D. Identifying the client's support systems.
Support systems are valuable for the client's overall recovery, but they are not as time-sensitive as assessing for psychotic thinking or imminent safety risks. Identifying support systems can come after addressing the immediate concerns.
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