A nurse is admitting a patient with severe pre-eclampsia at 35 weeks of gestation and is reviewing the provider’s orders.
Which of the following orders requires clarification?
Assess deep tendon reflexes every hour
Continuous fetal monitoring
Ambulate twice daily
Obtain a daily weight
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Assessing deep tendon reflexes every hour is a common practice in managing severe preeclampsia. Hyperreflexia can be a sign of worsening pre-eclampsia.
Choice B rationale
Continuous fetal monitoring is typically recommended for patients with severe pre-eclampsia. This allows for early detection of fetal distress.
Choice C rationale
Ambulating twice daily may not be appropriate for a patient with severe pre-eclampsia at 35 weeks of gestation. Bed rest is often recommended to help lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of complications.
Choice D rationale
Obtaining a daily weight is a common practice in managing severe pre-eclampsia. Sudden weight gain can be a sign of worsening pre-eclampsia.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
If a patient in labor who has received an epidural anesthesia block has a blood pressure reading of 80/40 mm Hg, the nurse’s immediate course of action should be to position the patient laterally. This helps to maximize venous return and cardiac output, thereby improving maternal blood pressure and fetal perfusion.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The umbilical cord typically contains two arteries and one vein, not one artery and one vein. The umbilical arteries carry deoxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta, while the umbilical vein carries oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus.
Choice B rationale
The umbilical cord typically contains two arteries and one vein, not two veins and one artery. The umbilical arteries carry deoxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta, while the umbilical vein carries oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus.
Choice C rationale
The umbilical cord typically contains two arteries and one vein, not two arteries and two veins. The umbilical arteries carry deoxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta, while the umbilical vein carries oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus.
Choice D rationale
The umbilical cord typically contains two arteries and one vein. The umbilical arteries carry deoxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta, while the umbilical vein carries oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus.
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