A nurse is assessing a 72-year-old male client who reports difficulty urinating. Which of the following assessment findings is most indicative of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPHI?

Cloudy urine with a strong odor

Weak urinary stream and feeling of incomplete bladder emptying

Burning sensation during urination

Hematuria

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Rationale:
A. Cloudy urine with a strong odor suggests a urinary tract infection rather than BPH.
B. Weak urinary stream and the sensation of incomplete bladder emptying are classic symptoms of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), caused by prostate enlargement obstructing urine flow.
C. Burning during urination is more indicative of infection or inflammation (e.g., cystitis or urethritis).
D. Hematuria can occur with various urinary tract conditions but is not a primary symptom of BPH.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:
A. A low-bacteria diet is more relevant for clients with neutropenia, not thrombocytopenia.
B. Removing fresh flowers is also a precaution for infection prevention in immunocompromised (neutropenic) patients, not bleeding risk.
C. Family members wearing masks is an infection control measure for clients with low white blood cell counts, not low platelets.
D. A platelet count of 20,000 cells/mm³ indicates severe thrombocytopenia, putting the client at high risk for bleeding. Rectal thermometers can cause mucosal trauma and bleeding and should be avoided. Removing it is the appropriate safety measure in this scenario.

A. Promptly inform the primary care provider B. Reposition the client with the affected foot-dependent C. Warm the client's foot and determine whether circulation improves. D. Reassess the client's neurovascular status in 15 minutes

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Rationale:
A. Absent pulses and a pale foot are signs of compromised circulation, which may indicate compartment syndrome or arterial occlusion. This is a medical emergency requiring immediate evaluation and intervention by the primary care provider.
B. Repositioning the foot may not resolve the issue and delays necessary medical attention.
C. Warming the foot is inappropriate when signs of impaired circulation are present; it can mask symptoms and delay emergency care.
D. Delaying reassessment may result in permanent tissue damage if the issue is not addressed promptly. Immediate action is required.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is assessing a 72-year-old male client who reports difficulty urinating. Which of the following assessment findings is most indicative of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPHI?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse reviews the laboratory test results for a client diagnosed with leukemia who is receiving chemotherapy. The nurse notes that the client's platelet count is 20,000 cells/mm3(reference range 150,000 - 450,000). The nurse should prepare to implement a specific action based on this finding.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assessing the neurovascular status of a client who has had a leg cast recently applied. The nurse cannot palpate the client's dorsalis pedis or posterior tibial pulse, and the client's foot is pale. What is the nurse's most appropriate action?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse instructs the client with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) regarding dietary measures. Which action demonstrates that the client has understood the recommended dietary changes?

The nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who developed a pulmonary embolism after total knee surgery. The client has been converted from heparin to sodium warfarin (Coumadin) anticoagulant therapy. What should the nurse teach the client?

A client with a right tibial fracture is being discharged home after having a cast applied. What instruction should the nurse provide about the client's cast care?

A nurse is reviewing the chart of a client who has been taking pantoprazole (Protonix) daily for over a year. Which of the following findings should the nurse recognize as a potential complication of long-term therapy?

What is the most important nursing care aspect for a client with a new long leg cast?

The nurse is teaching self-care to a client with a newly applied cast to the forearm. Which of the following does the nurse instruct the client to notify the practitioner immediately?

What nursing intervention should the nurse prioritize to prevent the complication of hip displacement in a client who has suffered a hip fracture?

The nurse instructs the client with a right below-the-knee amputation (BKA) to lie on their stomach for at least 30 minutes a day. The client asks the nurse, "Why must I lie on my stomach?" Which statement is the most appropriate for the nurse?