A nurse is assessing a client in the diuresis phase of acute kidney injury. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Weight gain

Creatinine level of 1.0 (0.6-1.2 mg/dL)

GFR of 100 mL/min (>90 ml/min)

Weight loss

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Weight gain is typically seen in the oliguric phase, not the diuresis phase. In the diuresis phase, the client is excreting excess fluid, leading to weight loss.

B. A creatinine level of 1.0 is within the normal range and would not be expected during the diuresis phase of acute kidney injury, when creatinine levels would still be elevated.

C. GFR of 100 mL/min is normal, but in acute kidney injury, the GFR would be decreased. A GFR above 90 mL/min would not be expected in the diuresis phase.

D. Weight loss is a key finding in the diuresis phase due to the loss of excess fluids as the kidneys begin to recover.

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Correct Answer is ["4"]

Explanation

Number of capsules = required dose/dose per capsule

The client receives 200 mg per dose.

Each capsule contains 50 mg.

200 mg / 50 mg/capsule = 4 capsules.

A. Weight loss B. Swelling in the legs C. Itching in the upper chest D. Abdominal tenderness

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Weight loss is a common concern in clients with chronic kidney disease, but it is not the primary concern in this scenario.

B. Swelling in the legs may occur with renal dysfunction but is less concerning than abdominal tenderness, which is indicative of a possible peritoneal infection.

C. Itching in the upper chest may be a symptom of uremia, but abdominal tenderness is more urgent when ruling out a peritoneal infection.

D. Abdominal tenderness is a key sign of peritoneal infection, which requires immediate attention as it can lead to peritonitis.

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A nurse is assessing a client in the diuresis phase of acute kidney injury. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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