A nurse is assessing a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Hypotension
Bradycardia
Diarrhea
Lanugo
Russell's sign
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
Hypotension, bradycardia, lanugo, and Russell's sign. Rationale: Hypotension and bradycardia are common manifestations of anorexia nervosa due to dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and decreased cardiac output. Lanugo is fine hair that covers the body as a result of decreased body fat and thermoregulation. Russell's sign is calluses or scars on the knuckles or hands from self-induced vomiting. Diarrhea is not a typical finding of anorexia nervosa.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is an evidence-based intervention that helps clients who have borderline personality disorder and self-harm behaviors to develop coping skills, emotional regulation, and interpersonal effectiveness.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A client who has anorexia nervosa is at risk for cardiac arrhythmias due to electrolyte imbalances, dehydration, and malnutrition. The client's statement of feeling their heart jumping in their chest indicates a possible irregular heartbeat that should be reported to the provider. Edema, temperature, and intake are not as urgent as heart rhythm in this case.
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