A nurse is assessing a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Hypotension

Bradycardia

Diarrhea

Lanugo

Russell's sign

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D,E

Hypotension, bradycardia, lanugo, and Russell's sign. Rationale: Hypotension and bradycardia are common manifestations of anorexia nervosa due to dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and decreased cardiac output. Lanugo is fine hair that covers the body as a result of decreased body fat and thermoregulation. Russell's sign is calluses or scars on the knuckles or hands from self-induced vomiting. Diarrhea is not a typical finding of anorexia nervosa.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Weigh the client every other day – Frequent weighing can increase the client’s focus on weight, potentially adding stress and anxiety, which is not beneficial for managing binge eating disorder.
B. Plan a menu with the client – Although planning meals can be helpful, remaining with the client after meals is more directly aimed at preventing bingeing behaviors.
C. Remain with the client for 1 hr after meals – Staying with the client after meals helps to monitor for any signs of binge eating behavior and provides support, reducing the likelihood of excessive eating episodes.
D. Offer snacks when the client is hungry – Unstructured snacking can promote impulsive eating and does not assist the client in establishing controlled eating patterns.

A. Oxygen saturation B. Blood pressure C. Pupil response D. Bowel sounds

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Phenelzine is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) that can cause a hypertensive crisis if taken with foods that contain tyramine, such as pepperoni pizza. The nurse should assess the client's blood pressure to monitor for signs of hypertension, such as headache, chest pain, or blurred vision.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a binge eating disorder. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has depression and takes phenelzine. The client reports eating pepperoni pizza while out on a pass during lunchtime. Which of the following assessments should the nurse perform?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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