A nurse is assessing a client who has delirium. Which of the following findings requires immediate intervention by the nurse?

Impaired memory

Inappropriate speech patterns

Command hallucinations

Rapid mood swings

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Command hallucinations are auditory hallucinations that instruct the client to perform an action, such as harming oneself or others. This is a medical emergency that requires immediate intervention by the nurse to ensure safety and prevent harm.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse should provide a trained advocate to stay with the client, as this can help reduce the psychological trauma and provide emotional support and information to the client. The other options are also important, but they can be done later or after obtaining the client's consent.

A. Teach the client to practice systematic desensitization. B. Contact a close relative of the client to discuss the discharge plan. C. Request a discharge prescription for buprenorphine for the client. D. Refer the client to a self-help group.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Referring the client to a self-help group, such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), is an effective strategy to promote sobriety and prevent relapse after discharge. Self-help groups provide peer support, education, and coping skills for clients who have alcohol use disorder. Systematic desensitization is a behavioral therapy technique that is used to treat phobias, not alcohol use disorder. Contacting a close relative of the client may be helpful, but it is not a recommendation that the nurse can make without the client's consent and involvement. Buprenorphine is a medication that is used to treat opioid use disorder, not alcohol use disorder.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has delirium. Which of the following findings requires immediate intervention by the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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