A nurse is assessing a preschool-age child who is in the immediate postoperative period following a tonsillectomy. Which of the following assessment findings is the priority?

The child's throat pain increases.

The child refuses clear liquids.

The child cries often.

The child swallows frequently.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Rationale:
A.   The child's throat pain is expected post-tonsillectomy and can be managed using analgesics or an ice collar. However, this is not a priority finding compared to frequent swallowing which may indicate bleeding which is a life-threatening complication of tonsillectomy.
B.   Refusing clear liquids may indicate discomfort but is not as urgent as a potential increase in throat pain.
C.   Crying often may be a response to discomfort but does not necessarily indicate a complication requiring immediate intervention.
D.   This assessment finding indicates that the child might have bleeding in the throat, which is a life-threatening complication of tonsillectomy. The nurse should

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Correct Answer is ["12.5"]

Explanation

To answer this question, we need to perform some calculations. First, we need to convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms. To do this, we multiply 55 lb by 0.4536 kg/lb, which gives us 24.948 kg. Next, we need to find out how much ibuprofen the child needs in milligrams. To do this, we multiply 10 mg/kg by 24.948 kg, which gives us 249.48 mg. Finally, we need to find out how many milliliters of ibuprofen solution the nurse should administer. To do this, we use the formula:

(mg of ibuprofen) / (mg/mL of ibuprofen solution) = mL of ibuprofen solution

Substituting the values, we get:

(249.48 mg) / (100 mg/5 mL) = 12.474 mL

Rounding to the nearest tenth, the answer is 12.5 mL. Therefore, the nurse should administer 12.5 mL of ibuprofen solution to the child.

A. Maintain extended eye contact. B. Establish a reward system. C. Engage in cooperative play. D. Hold the child during assessments.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rationale:
A. Maintaining extended eye contact may be challenging for children with autism spectrum disorder, as they may have difficulty with social interaction and communication.
B. Establishing a reward system is beneficial for children with autism spectrum disorder as it provides positive reinforcement for desired behaviors, helping to encourage and maintain them.
C. Engaging in cooperative play might be difficult for a child with autism spectrum disorder due to challenges in social interaction and communication.

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A nurse is assessing a preschool-age child who is in the immediate postoperative period following a tonsillectomy. Which of the following assessment findings is the priority?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer ibuprofen 10 mg/kg PO to a child. The child weighs 55 lb. Available is ibuprofen 100 mg/5 mL solution. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["12.5"]

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a preschooler who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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