A nurse is assessing a preschool-age child's cognitive development. Which behavior is indicative of appropriate cognitive development for this age group?
Engaging in parallel play with peers.
Counting and identifying colors.
Demonstrating independence in self-care activities.
Expressing a wide range of emotions.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
Parallel play is typical in early childhood but is more related to social development.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Counting and identifying colors are cognitive skills appropriate for preschool-age children.
Choice C reason:
Independence in self-care activities is more indicative of physical and self-help development.
Choice D reason:
Expressing a wide range of emotions is more related to emotional development.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Performing complex mathematical calculations is a specific skill, but abstract thinking is a broader aspect of cognitive development.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Development of abstract thinking and reasoning is a significant milestone in adolescent cognitive development.
Choice C reason:
Mastery of early childhood developmental tasks is expected during earlier stages, not adolescence.
Choice D reason:
Proficiency in fine motor skills is more relevant to earlier developmental stages.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Discouraging the expression of negative emotions may hinder emotional development.
Choice B reason:
Providing comfort during times of distress is essential for emotional development.
Choice C reason:
Encouraging independent decision-making is important, but emotional support is also crucial.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Offering comfort and reassurance during moments of distress fosters emotional development.
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