A nurse is assessing the patient’s dietary habits. Which statement by the patient most closely aligns with binge eating?
“When I eat too much, I make myself throw up. It makes me feel better.”
“I have been calorie counting, which has helped me make healthy food choices.”
“I have finally lost 20 pounds, so I’m beginning to feel less fat.”
“I sometimes eat so much, I am uncomfortably full. It’s disgusting.”
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A:
This statement describes a behavior more closely associated with bulimia nervosa, where individuals engage in compensatory behaviors such as vomiting to prevent weight gain after overeating. Binge eating disorder (BED) does not involve regular purging behaviors.
Choice B:
This statement indicates a focus on healthy eating and calorie counting, which is not characteristic of binge eating disorder. BED involves episodes of eating large quantities of food with a sense of loss of control, not controlled eating habits.
Choice C:
This statement reflects weight loss and improved body image, which does not align with the symptoms of binge eating disorder. BED is characterized by recurrent episodes of eating large amounts of food and feeling a lack of control over eating.
Choice D:
This statement aligns with the diagnostic criteria for binge eating disorder. Individuals with BED often eat large amounts of food and feel uncomfortably full, accompanied by feelings of disgust or guilt. This behavior is a key indicator of BED, as it involves eating beyond the point of fullness and experiencing negative emotions afterward.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A: Providing a detailed account of school work is not typically associated with ADHD, as children with ADHD often have difficulty with sustained attention and organization.
B: Talking excessively and interrupting are common behaviors in children with ADHD due to impulsivity and hyperactivity.
C: Blurting out responses or thoughts is a characteristic behavior of ADHD, reflecting impulsivity.
D: Fidgeting and squirming in the chair are signs of hyperactivity, which are common in children with ADHD.
E: Being easily distracted is a hallmark symptom of ADHD, indicating difficulty with sustained attention.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A: A cocaine abuser with chest pain should be assessed first because chest pain can indicate a life-threatening condition such as a myocardial infarction (heart attack). Cocaine use increases the risk of cardiovascular events, making this client a priority.
B: An intoxicated client with a long history of alcoholism needs medical attention, but their condition is likely less immediately life-threatening compared to chest pain from cocaine use.
C: A client who recently experienced a “bad trip” from LSD may be experiencing psychological distress, but this is generally not as immediately life-threatening as chest pain.
D: A young man who thinks they have been given flunitrazepam (Rohypnol) needs to be assessed for potential drug-facilitated assault, but this situation is less immediately critical than chest pain from cocaine use.
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