A nurse is assisting a provider with obtaining informed consent from a client who is scheduled for surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Witness the client's signature on the form
Teach the client about the risks involved with the procedure.
Explain the procedure to be performed
Provide the client with alternative procedure options.
The Correct Answer is A
A. The nurse's role in the informed consent process typically includes witnessing the client's signature on the consent form. This action confirms that the client has signed the document voluntarily and understands the consent form's content. The nurse does not provide the consent but ensures that the
client’s signature is properly recorded.
B. Teaching the client about the risks involved with the procedure is not typically within the nurse's role. This task is usually the responsibility of the provider or surgeon who performs the procedure. The provider is responsible for explaining the risks, benefits, and alternatives to the client.
C. Explaining the procedure to be performed is also not typically within the nurse’s role. This explanation should be done by the provider or surgeon who will perform the procedure. The provider has the detailed knowledge necessary to describe the procedure, including its steps, risks, and expected outcomes.
D. Providing information about alternative procedure options is part of the informed consent process but is generally done by the provider. The provider is responsible for presenting all possible alternatives to the client, along with their potential risks and benefits.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This is primarily the provider's responsibility. The nurse can support the provider by providing information about the procedure and alternative options if requested.
B. While the nurse can provide general information about the procedure, the provider is typically responsible for discussing the specific risks and benefits with the client.
C. This is the responsibility of the medical records department or the provider's office staff. The nurse may be involved in ensuring that the original signed consent is obtained and properly documented.
D. The nurse's role is to verify that the client fully understands the procedure and has given informed consent. This involves assessing the client's comprehension of the information provided by the provider. If the client has any questions or concerns after the provider's explanation, the nurse can clarify them to ensure complete understanding.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While a dietitian is crucial for managing nutritional needs, which can be affected by a stroke, they are not the primary professional to address mobility issues. The dietitian would be more relevant if there were concerns about nutritional intake or swallowing difficulties related to the stroke.
B. A social worker plays a key role in providing support related to social, emotional, and financial aspects of care. They help with discharge planning, access to community resources, and addressing psychosocial issues. While important, they are not primarily focused on physical rehabilitation or mobility issues.
C. An occupational therapist assists clients with regaining the ability to perform daily activities and can help with adaptive techniques and equipment for improving independence. While they can address some mobility issues, their primary focus is on activities of daily living (ADLs) and fine motor skills rather than gross motor skills related to walking.
D. A physical therapist is specifically trained to address mobility issues, improve strength, balance, and coordination, and help clients with walking difficulties. They design and implement rehabilitation programs that are essential for clients recovering from a stroke and having trouble walking.
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