A nurse is assisting with care for an adolescent client who has asthma and a new prescription for albuterol by metered-dose inhaler. Which of the following statements by the client indicates that they might be experiencing an adverse effect of albuterol?
"My body feels relaxed after taking my medication."
"My heart feels like it's fluttering after taking my medication."
"I experience forgetfulness after taking my medication."
"I become constipated after taking my medication."
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A) Feeling relaxed is not typically an adverse effect of albuterol, but rather a desired bronchodilator effect.
B) Palpitations or a fluttering sensation in the heart can be an adverse effect of albuterol due to its stimulant properties on the cardiovascular system.
C) Forgetfulness is not a common adverse effect of albuterol.
D) Constipation is not a common adverse effect of albuterol.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A) The diastolic value is recorded as the disappearance of Korotkoff sounds (K5), not the first sound (K1).
B) The cuff pressure should be released at a rate of 2-3 mm Hg/second, not 5 mm Hg/second.
C) Positioning the child's arm at the level of the heart ensures an accurate blood pressure measurement.
D) The cuff bladder size should be approximately 40% of the child's upper arm circumference, not 20%.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Weight loss is not typically expected in heart failure; fluid retention and weight gain are more common.
B) A heart rate of 65/min may be within the normal range for a toddler and does not specifically indicate heart failure.
C) Bounding peripheral pulses are not typically associated with heart failure; weak pulses may be more indicative.
D) Decreased urine output can occur in heart failure due to reduced cardiac output and poor renal perfusion.
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