A nurse is collecting data from a 7-year-old child. Which of the following findings indicates a developmental delay?
Unable to verbalize the date
Unable to count backwards from 20 to 1
Unable to make change out of a quarter
Unable to tell the difference between right and left
The Correct Answer is D
A: By the age of 7, most children have a grasp of days and dates as part of their routine. However, not being able to verbalize the date does not necessarily indicate a developmental delay, as it could be related to the child's learning environment or educational opportunities.
B: Counting backwards is a skill that develops with age and practice. A 7-year-old may struggle with this task due to various reasons such as lack of practice, but it is not a definitive sign of a developmental delay.
C: Making change involves complex cognitive skills including math, understanding of money value, and transactions, which may still be developing in a 7-year-old. This skill varies widely among children and is influenced by their experiences with money.
D: The ability to distinguish right from left is a developmental milestone typically achieved by the age of 5 to 6 years. Persistent difficulty in telling the difference between right and left at the age of 7 could suggest a developmental delay in spatial awareness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Increasing carbohydrate intake when sick can disrupt blood sugar control and should be done cautiously under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
B) Omitting the bedtime snack can lead to overnight hypoglycemia, especially in children with diabetes who are at risk for low blood sugar during the night.
C) While proteins are part of a balanced diet, the main focus of a child's meal plan with diabetes should be on balancing carbohydrates with proteins and fats for better blood sugar control.
D) Including a snack before physical activity helps prevent hypoglycemia during exercise by providing additional carbohydrates to fuel the activity.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Installing window guards on windows prevents falls and injuries.
B) Placing scatter rugs over hardwood floors increases the risk of tripping and falls.
C) Keeping doors locked prevents access to hazardous areas or materials.
D) Supervising at playgrounds ensures the toddler's safety during play.
E) Pot handles should be turned away from the front of the stove to prevent accidental spills and burns.
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