A nurse is assisting with evaluating a newly licensed nurse drain an ileostomy bag for a client. Which of the following actions by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the procedure?
Wears sterile gloves to drain the ileostomy bag
Cleans the end of the ileostomy pouch before clamping
Empties the ileostomy bag when it is three-fourths full
Washes the skin surrounding the client's ileostomy with hot water
The Correct Answer is B
A. Wears sterile gloves to drain the ileostomy bag: Clean gloves are appropriate. Sterile gloves are unnecessary unless performing an invasive procedure.
B. Cleans the end of the ileostomy pouch before clamping: Cleaning the end of the pouch helps prevent skin irritation and controls odor. This reflects proper hygiene.
C. Empties the ileostomy bag when it is three-fourths full: The bag should be emptied when it is one-third to one-half full to prevent leaks or separation from the skin.
D. Washes the skin surrounding the client's ileostomy with hot water: Warm water is recommended. Hot water may irritate the skin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Underweight: A BMI <18.5 is considered underweight.
B. Healthy weight: A BMI of 18.5–24.9 is considered a healthy or normal weight.
C. Obese: Obesity is defined as a BMI of 30 or higher.
D. Overweight: A BMI of 25 to 29.9 is classified as overweight, so a BMI of 27 fits this category.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Magnesium hydroxide: Although it is a laxative, it doesn't directly interfere with the chemical detection of blood in the stool.
B. Orange juice: Orange juice is high in vitamin C (ascorbic acid), and vitamin C in sufficient amounts can cause false-negative results on guaiac-based fecal occult blood tests (FOBT). Patients are usually told to avoid vitamin C (citrus fruits/juices and supplements) for about 3 days before and during the collection period.
C. Whole grain cereal:Whole grains are not listed among the foods that typically must be avoided.
D. Acetaminophen: Unlike NSAIDs, acetaminophen does not increase the risk of GI bleeding, so it's generally safe.
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