A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about medically futile treatment. The nurse should include which of the following as an example of medically futile treatment?

Choice A reason: This statement indicates an understanding of palliative care services, as they aim to improve the quality of life of people with serious or life altering illnesses by providing symptom relief, emotional support, and spiritual care.

Choice B reason: This statement does not indicate an understanding of palliative care services, as they do not directly provide respite care for caregivers. However, palliative care services may help caregivers cope with the stress and burden of caring for a terminally ill person, and may refer them to other resources that can offer respite care.

Choice C reason: This statement does not indicate an understanding of palliative care services, as they do not require the person to go to a skilled facility. Palliative care services can be provided in various settings, such as hospitals, nursing homes, outpatient clinics, or at home.

Choice D reason: This statement does not indicate an understanding of palliative care services, as they do not provide meal management for the person. However, palliative care services may include nutritionists who can offer dietary advice and guidance for the person, and may coordinate with other services that can help with meal preparation and delivery.

Choice A reason: This statement is incorrect because protecting a client’s personal health information is not an example of client advocacy, but a legal and ethical obligation of the nurse. The nurse should follow the principles of confidentiality and privacy, and only share the client’s information with authorized persons or entities, or with the client’s consent.
Choice B reason: This statement is incorrect because keeping a promise to return to a client’s room is not an example of client advocacy, but a professional and courteous behavior of the nurse. The nurse should be honest, reliable, and respectful to the client, and follow through with their commitments and expectations.
Choice C reason: This statement is incorrect because accepting responsibility for their own actions is not an example of client advocacy, but a personal and professional accountability of the nurse. The nurse should be aware of their scope of practice, standards of care, and code of ethics, and act accordingly. The nurse should also admit their mistakes, report errors, and seek help when needed.
Choice D reason: This statement is correct because communicating a client’s wishes to their provider is an example of client advocacy. The nurse should act as a liaison between the client and the provider, and ensure that the client’s needs, preferences, and values are respected and considered in the decision-making process. The nurse should also support the client’s right to self-determination and informed consent.