A nurse is assisting with teaching a community group about the early detection of colorectal cancer. Which of the following screening recommendations should the nurse include for adults 50 years of age and older?

Fecal occult blood test every 4 years.

Flexible sigmoidoscopy every 5 years.

Flexible sigmoidoscopy every 8 years.

Fecal occult blood test every 2 years.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Fecal occult blood tests are typically done annually, not every 4 years.
B.   Flexible sigmoidoscopy is recommended every 5 years for colorectal cancer screening.
C.   This timeframe is not a standard recommendation for flexible sigmoidoscopy.
D.   Fecal occult blood tests are typically done annually, not every 2 years.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Edema, which is swelling caused by fluid accumulation in the tissues. Edema is a common sign of inflammation and infection in wounds.
B. Crusting over granulated tissue may indicate normal wound healing and is not necessarily a sign of infection.
C. Petechiae are small red or purple spots on the skin caused by bleeding under the skin. They are usually associated with blood disorders or trauma, not infection.
D. Urticaria (hives) is typically associated with allergic reactions and is not a typical sign of wound infection.

A. A client who has a sprained left ankle. B. A client who has an open traumatic brain injury and agonal breaths. C. A client who has sustained a partial amputation of the right leg. D. A client who is deceased. E. A client who has sustained a major burn to the upper torso and extremities.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A client who has a sprained left ankle is typically categorized as a lower priority in triage.
B. A client who has an open traumatic brain injury and agonal breaths should be assigned a red tag and indicates immediate or emergent care; this client requires immediate attention.
C. A client who has sustained a partial amputation of the right leg requires urgent care but may not be as immediately life-threatening as option B.
D. A client who is deceased typically does not receive further medical intervention in a mass casualty situation.
E. While serious, the severity may not necessitate immediate intervention compared to option B.
F. This is typically categorized as a lower priority in triage.

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A nurse is assisting with teaching a community group about the early detection of colorectal cancer. Which of the following screening recommendations should the nurse include for adults 50 years of age and older?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is changing the dressing on a client’s wound. The nurse should recognize that which of the following findings is an indication of a wound infection?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assisting in performing triage on several clients following a mass casualty event. The nurse should assign a red tag to which of the following clients?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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