A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has pneumonia.
For each potential nursing action, click to specify if the potential action is. anticipated or contraindicated for the client.
Elevate extremity
Send the catheter tip for culture.
Assist in inserting a new IV catheter in a site distal to infiltration site.
Suggest irrigating the IV catheter.
Apply a cool compress to the extremity.
Administer phytonadione.
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"B"}}
Elevate extremity. Anticipated. This helps to reduce swelling and improve blood flow to the affected area. Send the catheter tip for culture. Anticipated. This helps to identify the possible cause of infection and guide the appropriate antibiotic therapy.
Assist in inserting a new IV catheter in a site distal to infiltration site. Contraindicated. A new IV catheter should be inserted in a site proximal to the infiltration site or in another extremity to avoid further damage to the infiltrated vein.
Suggest irrigating the IV catheter. Contraindicated. Irrigating the IV catheter may worsen the infiltration and increase the risk of complications.
Apply a cool compress to the extremity. Anticipated. This helps to reduce inflammation and pain at the infiltration site.
Administer phytonadione. Contraindicated.Phytonadione is a vitamin K antagonist that is used to reverse the effects of warfarin, an anticoagulant. It has no role in the management of IV infiltration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is: d. Location of the identification tag on the client’s body.
Choice A reason: The cause of the client’s death is determined by a physician or a medical examiner and is not typically documented by nurses in postmortem documentation. The cause of death is a medical determination that involves a complex process, including examination and possibly an autopsy.
Choice B reason: The last set of the client’s vital signs is relevant prior to death and is part of the end-of-life documentation. However, once the client has passed away, recording vital signs is no longer applicable and is not included in postmortem documentation.
Choice C reason: A copy of the client’s advance directives is an important document that outlines the client’s wishes regarding medical treatment and interventions. While it is crucial before the client’s death, it does not need to be included in postmortem documentation, as it serves no purpose after death.
Choice D reason: The location of the identification tag on the client’s body is a critical piece of information that must be included in postmortem documentation. This ensures that the body is correctly identified throughout the postmortem process, including during transfer to a mortuary or funeral home.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Decreased platelets are not typically an indicator of infection. Platelet levels may decrease in conditions like thrombocytopenia, but they are not a specific indicator of infection.
Choice B rationale:
Increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is an indicator of infection. An elevated ESR is a nonspecific marker of inflammation in the body, which can be seen in response to infection, among other conditions.
Choice C rationale:
Decreased hemoglobin is not typically an indicator of infection. Hemoglobin levels may decrease in conditions like anemia, but they are not a specific indicator of infection.
Choice D rationale:
Increased iron levels are not typically an indicator of infection. Iron levels can vary for various reasons, but they are not a direct marker of infection.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
