A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving heparin by IV infusion.

Which of the following medications should the nurse have available in the event of an overdose?

Protamine.

Glucagon.

Oxygen.

Insulin.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Protamine is a medication that can be used to reverse the effects of heparin in the event of an overdose.
It binds to heparin and neutralizes its anticoagulant effects.
Choice B is not correct because glucagon is used to treat low blood sugar, not heparin overdose.
Choice C is not correct because oxygen is not a medication and is not used to treat heparin overdose.
Choice D is not correct because insulin is used to lower high blood sugar levels, not to treat heparin overdose.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should insert the needle at a 90-degree angle when administering heparin subcutaneously 1.

Choice B is incorrect because the nurse should not massage the injection site after administering the heparin.
Choice C is incorrect because it is not necessary to prepare for a blood test prior to injecting the heparin.
Choice D is incorrect because there is no specific requirement to select a 22-gauge needle for heparin administration.

A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse should administer 2 tablets.
Since each tablet contains 325 mg of aspirin, to administer a dose of 650 mg, the nurse should give 650 mg / 325 mg/tablet = 2 tablets.
Choice A is incorrect because 1 tablet would only provide a dose of 325 mg.
Choice C is incorrect because 3 tablets would provide a dose of 975 mg.
Choice D is incorrect because 4 tablets would provide a dose of 1300 mg.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving heparin by IV infusion. Which of the following medications should the nurse have available in the event of an overdose?

Nursing Test Bank

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving heparin by IV infusion.

Which of the following medications should the nurse have available in the event of an overdose?