A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who has Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend for the plan of care?

Encourage the client to talk about current events.

Give directions using simple phrases.

Orient the client to time and place twice per day.

Rotate assistive personnel to help the client with ADLs.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Encouraging the client to talk about current events may not be effective, as individuals with Alzheimer's disease may have difficulty following complex conversations or remembering recent events.
B.   Giving directions using simple phrases is essential for effective communication with individuals who have Alzheimer's disease. Using clear, concise language helps reduce confusion and frustration and improves the client's ability to understand and follow instructions.
C.   Orienting the client to time and place twice per day can be helpful for some individuals with Alzheimer's disease, but the frequency and method of orientation may vary depending on the client's specific needs and preferences. It may not be necessary to orient the client twice per day in all cases.
D.   While it's important to provide consistent care to clients with Alzheimer's disease, rotating assistive personnel frequently may lead to confusion and distress for the client. Consistency and familiarity with caregivers can help establish trust and improve the client's sense of security.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Pinching the infant's nares can cause distress and may not effectively prevent aspiration.
B. Incorrect. Administering the whole dose at once increases the risk of the infant choking or aspirating the medication.
C. Incorrect. Holding the infant in a side-lying position may not effectively prevent aspiration and may increase the risk of choking.
D. Correct. Administering the medication using a needleless syringe in the buccal cavity allows for slow and controlled administration, reducing the risk of aspiration. This method also minimizes the chance of the infant gagging or spitting out the medication.

A. The toddler can remove her own socks. B. The toddler has a security blanket. C. The toddler can say four words. D. The toddler throws a ball without falling.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The ability to remove her own socks demonstrates motor skills development and independence, which are appropriate for an 18-month-old toddler.
B. Having a security blanket is a common comfort item for toddlers and is not typically a cause for concern.
C. The ability to say four words is below the expected language development milestone for an 18-month-old toddler, who should typically be saying 10 or more words by this age. Therefore, this finding should be reported to the provider for further evaluation.
D. Throwing a ball without falling demonstrates gross motor skills development, which is appropriate for an 18-month-old toddler.

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A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who has Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend for the plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer a liquid medication to a 6-month-old infant who is crying. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to reduce the risk of aspiration?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from an 18-month-old toddler at a well-child visit. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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