A nurse is caring for a 10-year-old child who is receiving chemotherapy. The child's guardian asks about managing adverse effects. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

"Use a soft-bristled toothbrush when platelet levels are low."

"Encourage eating by providing your child with their favorite foods."

"Rinse your child's mouth with chlorhexidine mouthwash if they develop stomatitis."

"Ensure you administer an antiemetic for 12 hr after chemotherapy."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Chemotherapy can decrease platelet count, increasing the risk of bleeding. A soft-bristled toothbrush helps prevent gum bleeding.
B.   This might help stimulate appetite but it doesn't address the specific concerns related to chemotherapy side effects.
C.   If stomatitis develops, which is a painful inflammation and ulceration of the mouth, rinsing with a mild saline solution is generally recommended rather than chlorhexidine mouthwash, which can sometimes cause irritation.
D.   Antiemetics should be administered as needed based on the child's symptoms, not on a fixed schedule.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Amphotericin B is an antifungal medication used to treat serious fungal infections. Impetigo is a bacterial infection and would not be treated with this medication.
B. Impetigo is highly contagious and spread through direct contact. Contact isolation precautions are essential to prevent the spread of the infection to other patients.
C. Healthcare facilities may have internal protocols for reporting certain infections but impetigo is not typically a reportable disease to state health departments.
D. Lidocaine is a local anesthetic and is not indicated for the treatment of impetigo. Antibiotics are the appropriate treatment.

A. Chicken soup B. White grape juice C. Applesauce D. Oral electrolyte solution

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. While chicken soup is often considered a comfort food, it's not ideal for an infant with acute diarrhea. It's too heavy and can worsen symptoms.
B. Sugary drinks like white grape juice can actually worsen diarrhea. They can also lead to dehydration due to increased water loss.
C. While applesauce was once recommended as part of the BRAT diet, it's not considered as beneficial as it once was. It's better to offer oral electrolyte solutions.
D. Oral electrolyte solutions (ORS) are specifically designed to replenish fluids and electrolytes lost through diarrhea. They are essential in preventing dehydration.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a 10-year-old child who is receiving chemotherapy. The child's guardian asks about managing adverse effects. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a child who has impetigo contagiosa that developed in the hospital. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to the guardian of an 11-month-old infant who has acute diarrhea. Which of the following food items should the nurse instruct the parent to provide to the infant?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who is 2 hr postoperative. Exhibits Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? (Click the "Exhibit" button for additional information about the client. There are three tabs that contain separate categories of data.)

A nurse is caring for a newly admitted child who has cystic fibrosis. For which of the following members of the interprofessional team should the nurse initiate a referral?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a child who was recently admitted for suspected rheumatic fever. The nurse should identify that which of the following laboratory tests can contribute to confirming this diagnosis? Select all that apply.

A nurse is assessing a 4-month-old infant during a well-baby visit. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?

A nurse is preparing to assess a 4-year-old child's visual acuity. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is planning care for a child who is in the acute stage of nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

A nurse is obtaining informed consent for an adolescent who is scheduled for a cardiac catheterization. The adolescent's guardian states, "I don't understand why they need to do this procedure." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for an infant who has heart failure and vomited following administration of digoxin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?