A nurse is caring for a client receiving total parenteral nutrition who weighs 160 lb. If the RDA of protein is 0.8 g/kg of body weight, how many grams of protein should the client receive daily? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["58"]
Calculation:
- Convert the client's weight from pounds (lb) to kilograms (kg).
Weight in kg = 160 lb / 2.2 lb/kg
= 72.7272... kg.
- Calculate the total daily protein in grams (g).
Total daily protein (g) = RDA (g/kg) × Weight (kg)
= 0.8 g/kg × 72.7272... kg
= 58.1818... g.
- Round the answer to the nearest whole number.
= 58 g.
Answer: 58 g
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["58"]
Explanation
Calculation:
- Convert the client's weight from pounds (lb) to kilograms (kg).
Weight in kg = 160 lb / 2.2 lb/kg
= 72.7272... kg.
- Calculate the total daily protein in grams (g).
Total daily protein (g) = RDA (g/kg) × Weight (kg)
= 0.8 g/kg × 72.7272... kg
= 58.1818... g.
- Round the answer to the nearest whole number.
= 58 g.
Answer: 58 g
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. "A possible cause of this problem is a long-term lack of dietary protein." Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is not caused by a lack of dietary protein. It is mainly associated with aging, genetics, and environmental factors like smoking, not nutrition alone.
B. "You probably have noticed a decline in your central vision." AMD primarily affects central vision, making it difficult to see fine details, read, or recognize faces. The client will often notice this decline in their central vision.
C. "You probably have a detachment of your retina." Retinal detachment is not a characteristic of AMD. AMD involves damage to the macula, which is the central part of the retina, not a detachment.
D. "The doctor can perform surgery to correct this by repairing the folds in your retina." There is no surgical procedure that "repairs folds" in the retina to correct age-related macular degeneration.
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