A nurse is caring for a client who has a chest tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Loop the tubing of the chest tube on the client’s bed.
Strip the client’s chest tube every 2 hrs.
Place the chest tube drainage system below the level of the client’s heart.
Tape the connections on the client’s chest tube.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Loop the tubing of the chest tube on the client’s bed:
Looping the tubing may create dependent loops that can trap drainage and prevent effective functioning of the chest tube. It can impede the drainage of air or fluid from the pleural space.
B. Strip the client’s chest tube every 2 hrs:
Stripping or milking the chest tube is an outdated practice. It can cause trauma to the tissue surrounding the chest tube and increase the risk of complications, including damage to the lung tissue or tubing.
C. Place the chest tube drainage system below the level of the client’s heart:
This is the correct action. Placing the chest tube drainage system below the level of the client's chest allows gravity to assist with drainage and prevents backflow or accumulation of fluids within the chest tube.
D. Tape the connections on the client’s chest tube:
Taping the connections on the chest tube is not recommended. It is important to keep connections secure, but taping can make it difficult to quickly identify and address any issues with the chest tube system during monitoring and assessment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Metallic taste in the mouth:
This is not a typical finding of oxygen toxicity. Metallic taste may be associated with other factors but is not a specific indicator of oxygen toxicity.
B. Facial flushing:
Facial flushing is not a typical finding in oxygen toxicity. It is more commonly associated with other conditions, such as certain allergic reactions or vasodilation.
C. Muscle twitching
Muscle twitching, also known as myoclonus, is a recognized symptom of central nervous system oxygen toxicity. High concentrations of oxygen, particularly at increased pressures, can cause neurotoxic effects leading to muscle twitching, dizziness, and even convulsions.
D. Periorbital edema:
Periorbital edema is not a common manifestation of oxygen toxicity. It is more commonly associated with conditions related to fluid balance or kidney function.
Correct Answer is ["8"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate for the IV solution, the nurse needs to use the formula:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = Volume (mL) x Drop factor (gtt/mL) / Time (min)
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = 150 mL x 10 gtt/mL / 180 min
Simplifying, we get:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = 8.33 gtt/min
Since the answer needs to be rounded to the nearest whole number, the final answer is:
Infusion rate (gtt/min) = 8 gtt/min
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