A nurse is caring for a client who has a mental health disorder. The client asks about his medications and their effects. The nurse asks the client why he needs to know this. Which of the following nontherapeutic communication techniques is the nurse using?

Asking for an explanation

Changing the subject.

Behaving defensively

Arguing

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Asking for an explanation can make the client feel defensive and is nontherapeutic.
B. Changing the subject involves redirecting the conversation to a different topic.
C. Behaving defensively involves justifying or defending one's actions, which is not evident here.
D. Arguing involves expressing a contrary opinion in a confrontational manner.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Keeping silent is unethical and violates the Nurse Practice Acts.
B. Informing the police might be necessary eventually, but the initial report should be to the supervisor.
C. Reporting the incident to the supervisor is the correct and appropriate action according to the Nurse Practice Acts.
D. Discussing the incident with a colleague does not address the legal and ethical obligation to report.

A. The nurse administers the wrong medication to a client, who then has one episode of vomiting 5 minutes later but no further adverse reactions. B. The nurse applies an ice pack to a client's lower back without an order and the client feels better. C. The nurse, using proper body mechanics, assists a client into a locked bed. The client slips and breaks a femur. D. The nurse administers amoxicillin to a client with known allergies to penicillin. The client has a seizure with resulting respiratory arrest.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. While this is an error, it did not result in a serious or lasting harm.
B. This action, though without an order, resulted in a positive outcome.
C. This incident was an accident despite the nurse's proper body mechanics and safety measures.
D. Administering a medication to which the client is known to be allergic, resulting in a seizure and respiratory arrest, constitutes a serious breach of standard care and demonstrates malpractice.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a mental health disorder. The client asks about his medications and their effects. The nurse asks the client why he needs to know this. Which of the following nontherapeutic communication techniques is the nurse using?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

An on-duty nurse discovers that a colleague is stealing medicines. According to the Nurse Practice Acts, what should the nurse do?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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