A nurse using the principle-based approach to client care seeks to avoid causing harm to clients in all situations. What is this principle known as?
Fidelity
Autonomy
Nonmaleficence
Justice
The Correct Answer is C
A. Fidelity refers to faithfulness and keeping promises made to clients.
B. Autonomy respects a client's right to make their own decisions about their care.
C. Nonmaleficence is a core principle in healthcare ethics and emphasizes the primary duty of healthcare providers to do no harm to their clients. This means carefully considering the potential risks and benefits of any treatment or intervention before administering it.
D. Justice ensures fair and equitable access to care for all individuals.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A. Bathing a client who had an amputation 2 days ago can be safely delegated to assistive personnel (AP) as it does not require specialized nursing knowledge.
B. Assisting a client to ambulate using a gait belt is within the scope of practice for assistive personnel (AP) and helps promote mobility.
C. Feeding a client who had a stroke 3 months ago can be delegated to assistive personnel (AP) as it involves activities of daily living.
D. Reviewing a low-sodium diet for a client with hypertension requires nursing judgment and should not be delegated to assistive personnel (AP).
E. Explaining oral hygiene to a client receiving chemotherapy requires nursing knowledge and should not be delegated to assistive personnel (AP).
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Battery involves actual physical contact without consent.
B. Negligence refers to failing to provide reasonable care, resulting in harm.
C. Assault is threatening to harm or perform a procedure without consent, which the nurse is doing by threatening to hold the client down.
D. Defamation involves damaging someone's reputation through false statements.
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