A nurse is caring for a client who has a placenta previa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Nausea.
Polyhydramnios.
Uterine tenderness.
Spotting.
The Correct Answer is D
Placenta previa is a condition where the placenta implants in the lower part of the uterus, partly or completely covering the cervical opening.
This can cause painless, bright red vaginal bleeding, usually in the third trimester. Spotting is a sign of placenta previa and should be reported to the provider immediately. Choice A is wrong because nausea is not a specific finding of placenta previa.
Nausea can occur in normal pregnancy or in other conditions such as hyperemesis gravidarum or preeclampsia.
Choice B is wrong because polyhydramnios is not a finding of placenta previa.
Polyhydramnios is a condition where there is too much amniotic fluid in the uterus, which can cause complications such as preterm labor, cord prolapse, or fetal malformations.
Choice C is wrong because uterine tenderness is not a finding of placenta previa.
Uterine tenderness is a sign of abruptio placentae, which is a condition where the placenta separates from the uterine wall before delivery.
This can cause severe abdominal pain, dark red vaginal bleeding, and fetal distress.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse should ask the client what the voices are telling them, because this can help assess the client’s risk for harm to self or others, and also show empathy and respect for the client’s experience.
choice A:
The nurse should not assume that the client’s hallucinations are related to medication noncompliance, as this can be perceived as accusatory and judgmental.
choice B
The nurse should not focus on the duration of the hallucinations, as this is not the priority at this time.
choice D
The nurse should not invalidate the client’s reality by stating that they do not hear anything, as this can cause mistrust and alienation.
The nurse should use therapeutic communication techniques to establish rapport and safety with the client who has schizophrenia.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice **D. Identify possible precipitating factors related to the infections**.
Choice D rationale:
As a charge nurse concerned about a recent increase in facility-acquired catheter infections, the first step should be to identify possible precipitating factors related to the infections. This involves conducting a thorough investigation to determine the root causes of the increased infection rates. By identifying the underlying factors, the nurse can then develop targeted interventions to address the specific issues and prevent further infections.
Choice A rationale:
While scheduling nursing staff training for infection control procedures is important, it should not be the first action taken. Before implementing training, it is crucial to identify the factors contributing to the increased infection rates to ensure that the training addresses the specific issues at hand.
Choice B rationale:
Meeting with providers to discuss measures to decrease the infections is a necessary step, but it should not be the first action. Providers need to be informed about the situation, but their input will be more valuable once the precipitating factors have been identified.
Choice C rationale:
Revising the current policy for catheter care may be necessary, but it should not be the first action. Policies should be based on evidence-based practices and tailored to address the specific issues identified through the investigation.
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