A nurse is caring for a client who has a wound infection. Wound cultures identify the infecting organism as vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE). Which type of precautions should the health care team initiate?
droplet precautions
neutropenic precautions
airborne precautions
contact precautions
The Correct Answer is D
A. Droplet precautions are used for diseases transmitted via respiratory droplets, such as influenza or pertussis.
B. Neutropenic precautions are implemented to protect clients with compromised immune systems from exposure to pathogens, typically in the environment.
C. Airborne precautions are used for diseases transmitted via small droplet nuclei that remain suspended in the air, such as tuberculosis or measles.
D. Contact precautions are appropriate for clients infected or colonized with multidrug-resistant organisms like VRE, requiring the use of gloves and gowns when providing care to prevent transmission.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Platelets are involved in blood clotting and are not directly related to the body's ability to withstand exposure to pathogens.
B. Hemoglobin carries oxygen in the blood and is not directly related to the body's immune response to pathogens.
C. Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that plays a key role in the body's immune response to pathogens, including phagocytosis.
D. Erythrocytes, or red blood cells, carry oxygen in the blood and are not directly involved in the body's immune response to pathogens.
Correct Answer is ["0.6"]
Explanation
To calculate the amount of heparin sodium that the patient will receive per dose, we need to use the following formula:
mL per dose = (units ordered / units available) x mL available Plugging in the values from the question, we get:
mL per dose = (6000 / 10000) x 1 mL per dose = 0.6 x 1
mL per dose = 0.6
Therefore, the patient will receive 0.6 mL of heparin sodium per dose.
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