A baby is born temporarily immune to the diseases to which the mother is immune. The nurse would explain this to the mother as being which of the following types of immunity?
Naturally acquired active immunity
Artificially acquired passive immunity
Naturally acquired passive immunity
Artificially acquired active immunity
The Correct Answer is C
A. Naturally acquired active immunity refers to immunity acquired through natural exposure to a pathogen or antigen, leading to the production of antibodies by the individual's immune system.
B. Artificially acquired passive immunity refers to the transfer of antibodies produced by another individual or animal, such as through administration of immune globulin.
C. Naturally acquired passive immunity occurs when antibodies are transferred from mother to baby through the placenta or breast milk, providing temporary protection to the baby.
D. Artificially acquired active immunity refers to immunity acquired through vaccination, where the individual's immune system is stimulated to produce antibodies in response to an antigen.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While pain is a common symptom associated with inflammation, providing a feedback mechanism for pain identification is not the ultimate purpose of the inflammatory process.
B. The inflammatory process is not primarily aimed at increasing fatty deposits in affected tissue.
C. The ultimate purpose of the inflammatory process is to localize, destroy, and remove injurious agents such as pathogens and damaged cells, thereby preparing the wound for healing.
D. Releasing antigens into the general circulation is not the primary purpose of the inflammatory process.
Correct Answer is ["0.6"]
Explanation
To calculate the amount of heparin sodium that the patient will receive per dose, we need to use the following formula:
mL per dose = (units ordered / units available) x mL available Plugging in the values from the question, we get:
mL per dose = (6000 / 10000) x 1 mL per dose = 0.6 x 1
mL per dose = 0.6
Therefore, the patient will receive 0.6 mL of heparin sodium per dose.
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