A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer. The client tells the nurse, "I would prefer to try vitamins and minerals instead of chemotherapy." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

"You should ask your provider about your plan.".

"Tell me what you know about chemotherapy.".

"I have never heard of any holistic treatment that is effective.".

"The best way to treat your cancer is chemotherapy.".

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. "You should ask your provider about your plan." This response is appropriate because it acknowledges the client's desire to explore alternative treatments while directing them to the appropriate source for medical advice. It promotes client autonomy and ensures they receive accurate information from their healthcare provider.
B. "Tell me what you know about chemotherapy." This response is also appropriate. It encourages the client to express their understanding and concerns about chemotherapy, allowing the nurse to identify any misconceptions and provide accurate information. This also opens the door for the client to express their concerns about vitamins and minerals, and why they want to persue that treatment.
C. "I have never heard of any holistic treatment that is effective." This response is inappropriate because it dismisses the client's preferences and demonstrates a lack of respect for their autonomy. It also displays a lack of knowledge, as some holistic treatments can be used as supportive therapies.
D. "The best way to treat your cancer is chemotherapy." This response is inappropriate because it is directive and does not allow the client to participate in decision-making. It also does not address the client's desire to explore alternative treatments.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The aseptic technique is important to prevent infection when changing the dressing of a central venous access device.
Choice B is not correct because povidone-iodine is not always the recommended cleansing agent for central venous access devices.
Choice C is not correct because a 10-mL syringe may generate too much pressure and damage the catheter.
Choice D is not correct because the dressing does not always need to be changed every 24 hours; the frequency of dressing changes depends on the type of dressing and the condition of the site.

A. "It's going to be difficult to tell my parents I can't take them to their appointments anymore.". B. "I feel bad that I have to ask my partner to keep the house clean.". C. "These crutches will make it possible to care for my child.". D. "I will need to have my partner take over shopping for groceries and cooking the meals for us.".

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The statement “These crutches will make it possible to care for my child” indicates that the client is adapting to their role change by finding ways to continue fulfilling their responsibilities despite their injury.
Choice A is incorrect because it indicates that the client is concerned about not being able to fulfill their responsibilities.
Choice B is incorrect because it indicates that the client feels guilty about not being able to fulfill their responsibilities.
Choice D is incorrect because it indicates that the client is relying on someone else to fulfill their responsibilities.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer. The client tells the nurse, "I would prefer to try vitamins and minerals instead of chemotherapy." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning care for a client who has a central venous access device for intermittent infusions. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a lower extremity fracture and a prescription for crutches. Which of the following client statements indicates that the client is adapting to their role change?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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