A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a blood transfusion.
The nurse observes that the client has bounding peripheral pulses, hypertension, and distended jugular veins.
The nurse should anticipate administering which of the following prescribed medications?
Diphenhydramine.
Furosemide.
Acetaminophen.
Pantoprazole.
The Correct Answer is B
“Furosemide.” The nurse should anticipate administering furosemide because the client’s symptoms of bounding peripheral pulses, hypertension, and distended jugular veins may indicate fluid overload.
Furosemide is a diuretic medication that can help reduce fluid overload by increasing urine output.
Choice A is incorrect because diphenhydramine is an antihistamine medication that is not used to treat fluid overload.
Choice C is incorrect because acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer that is not used to treat fluid overload.
Choice D is incorrect because pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that is used to treat acid reflux and stomach ulcers, not fluid overload.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The priority intervention for a nurse planning care for a client who has status epilepticus is to administer diazepam intravenously to the client.
Diazepam is a benzodiazepine medication that can help stop seizure activity and is often used as a first-line treatment for status epilepticus.
Choice A is incorrect because while phenytoin can be used to treat seizures, it is not typically used as a first-line treatment for status epilepticus.
Choice C is incorrect because while providing oxygen can be an important intervention for clients experiencing seizures, it is not the priority intervention.
Choice D is incorrect because while turning the client to the lateral position during seizure activity can help prevent aspiration, it is not the priority intervention.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching because shaking the inhaler helps to mix the medicine inside the canister.
Choice A is incorrect because it is not necessary to clean the cap of the inhaler once per week.
Instead, it is important to clean the inhaler at least once a week or as directed.
Choice B is incorrect because one should inhale the medication slowly, not quickly.
Choice D is incorrect because one should wait 1 minute between puffs, not 15 seconds.
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