A nurse is caring for a client who has developed diseases of large and medium-sized blood vessels because of diabetes. Which of the following should the nurse anticipate if the client has cerebrovascular disease, cardiovascular disease, and peripheral vascular disease?

Macrovascular angiopathy

Diabetic nephropathy

Diabetic neuropathy

Microvascular angiopathy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Macrovascular angiopathy refers to damage in large and medium-sized vessels, which is associated with cerebrovascular, cardiovascular, and peripheral vascular disease in diabetic patients.
B. Diabetic nephropathy involves the kidneys, not the large or medium blood vessels.
C. Diabetic neuropathy affects nerves rather than blood vessels.
D. Microvascular angiopathy involves small vessels, typically affecting the eyes, kidneys, and nerves.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Urinary retention is a concern but is not as immediately life-threatening as hemorrhage.
B. Pain management is essential, but monitoring for life-threatening complications like hemorrhage takes priority.
C. Hemorrhage is a serious and potentially life-threatening complication after TURP, making it the priority for monitoring in the immediate postoperative period.
D. Infection is a concern postoperatively, but hemorrhage is the immediate priority.

A. 1 tsp sugar B. Graham crackers C. 4 oz diet soda D. 4 oz skim milk

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. While sugar can raise blood glucose, it’s often not the most practical or readily available option in a clinical setting.
B. Graham crackers can be useful for longer-term glucose control but might not act as quickly as a liquid option.
C. Diet soda does not contain sugar and will not raise blood glucose levels.
D. Skim milk provides carbohydrates that are quickly absorbed, making it an effective choice for treating mild hypoglycemia.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has developed diseases of large and medium-sized blood vessels because of diabetes. Which of the following should the nurse anticipate if the client has cerebrovascular disease, cardiovascular disease, and peripheral vascular disease?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a transurethral resection of the prostate. Which of the following complications is the priority for the nurse to monitor for?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus who reports feeling shaky and having palpitations. When the nurse finds the client's blood glucose to be 65 mg/dL on the glucometer, he should give the client which of the following?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who has developed diseases of large and medium-sized blood vessels because of diabetes. Which of the following should the nurse anticipate if the client has cerebrovascular disease, cardiovascular disease, and peripheral vascular disease?

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