A nurse is monitoring a client who is admitted with severe hemorrhage from traumatic injury who is receiving IV fluid resuscitation therapy. The nurse should identify a decrease in which of the following findings as an indication of adequate fluid replacement?

Weight

Heart rate

Urine output

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Weight may fluctuate but is not a direct indication of immediate fluid resuscitation adequacy.
B. A decrease in heart rate is a sign of improved perfusion and stabilization, suggesting that fluid replacement is effective in compensating for blood loss.
C. Adequate fluid replacement is indicated by an increase, not a decrease, in urine output.
D. Blood pressure should stabilize or increase with fluid replacement, rather than decrease.

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Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"C"}

Explanation

Fluid volume deficit: The client is taking furosemide, a diuretic, which can lead to increased urine output and dehydration. Additionally, the client reports frequent watery diarrhea, further increasing the risk of fluid loss.

Hypokalemia: Furosemide can cause potassium loss through increased urinary excretion. Diarrhea can also lead to potassium depletion, putting the client at an increased risk for hypokalemia.

A. Hypertension B. Hypervolemia C. Hypoglycemia D. Hypokalemia

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Furosemide, a diuretic, is more likely to cause hypotension, not hypertension, due to fluid loss.
B. Furosemide is used to treat hypervolemia, so it does not cause hypervolemia.
C. Hypoglycemia is not a common adverse effect of furosemide; it primarily affects electrolytes.
D. Hypokalemia, or low potassium levels, is a common adverse effect of furosemide because it promotes potassium excretion in the urine.

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A nurse is monitoring a client who is admitted with severe hemorrhage from traumatic injury who is receiving IV fluid resuscitation therapy. The nurse should identify a decrease in which of the following findings as an indication of adequate fluid replacement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a urinary tract infection. Exhibits Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence. The client is at an increased risk for developing dropdownanddropdown.

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"C"}

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and a new prescription for furosemide. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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