A nurse is caring for a client who has diverticular disease. When palpating the client's abdomen, in which of the following locations should the nurse expect the client to report abdominal pain?
Lower right quadrant
Upper right quadrant
Upper left quadrant
Lower left quadrant
The Correct Answer is D
A. Lower right quadrant pain is often associated with appendicitis or other conditions, not typically diverticular disease.
B. Upper right quadrant pain is usually related to liver, gallbladder, or duodenal issues.
C. Upper left quadrant pain is more common with conditions like gastritis or pancreatic disorders.
D. Lower left quadrant pain is characteristic of diverticular disease, particularly diverticulitis, where inflammation occurs in the sigmoid colon.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Prednisone is a corticosteroid commonly used to reduce inflammation and manage asthma exacerbations. Its use is appropriate for controlling severe symptoms.
B. Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist used for long-term control of asthma. It helps to prevent asthma symptoms and is appropriate for ongoing management.
C. Propranolol is a non-selective beta-blocker that can exacerbate asthma by blocking beta-2 receptors in the lungs, leading to bronchoconstriction. It is contraindicated in asthma patients and requires clarification.
D. Theophylline is a bronchodilator used for asthma management. It is appropriate for helping to relax and open the airways.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Placing the client into a shower and removing dead tissue is not an escharotomy; it refers to wound care practices.
B. An escharotomy involves making large incisions through the eschar (the thick, dead tissue) to relieve pressure and improve circulation, especially if the burn has caused circumferential constriction.
C. Non-surgical removal of dead tissue is typically done via debridement, not escharotomy.
D. Removing healthy skin for grafting is known as skin grafting, not escharotomy.
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