A nurse is caring for a client who has fluid volume deficit and is receiving intermittent IV fluid replacement therapy. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication the treatment has been effective?

Decrease in blood pressure

Increase in heart rate

Increase in urine output

Decrease in dependent edema

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Decrease in blood pressure is not a positive indicator in this case; an increase in blood pressure is desired with effective treatment.

B. An increase in heart rate typically indicates dehydration or fluid deficit, not improvement.

C. An increase in urine output is a positive sign of fluid balance restoration. It shows the kidneys are functioning effectively with sufficient hydration.

D. Dependent edema might not decrease immediately, and its presence may not indicate the fluid therapy's effectiveness.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Expired medications should be returned to the pharmacy for proper disposal or replacement.

B. Expired medications should not be placed back in the medication cart, as they may not be safe for administration.

C. Flushing medications down the toilet is not recommended, as it can affect the environment.

D. Notifying the provider is unnecessary unless the expired medications are essential for the client's treatment.

A. "Notify your provider if you have dark stools." B. "Administer this medication into a large muscle." C. "The purpose of the medication is to decrease bleeding! D. "Inject the needle at a 15-degree angle."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Dark stools could indicate gastrointestinal bleeding, a known side effect of enoxaparin, and should be reported immediately.

B. Enoxaparin should be injected subcutaneously, not into a muscle.

C. Enoxaparin is an anticoagulant and does not directly decrease bleeding; rather, it prevents blood clot formation.

D. Enoxaparin should be injected at a 90-degree angle into the subcutaneous tissue.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has fluid volume deficit and is receiving intermittent IV fluid replacement therapy. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication the treatment has been effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about expired medications. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is prescribed subcutaneous enoxaparin. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is taking warfarin and reports taking several new herbal supplements. The nurse should identify that which of the following supplements is contraindicated for concurrent use with warfarin?

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A nurse is consulting a formulary about a client's new prescription for raloxifene. The nurse should identify that this medication is used to treat which of the following conditions?

A nurse is preparing to transcribe a prescription for a client that reads "ondansetron 8 mg by mouth every 12 hr PRN." Which of the following parts of the prescription should the nurse clarify with the provider?

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A nurse is reviewing the laboratory data of a client who has chronic renal failure and is to receive epoetin alfa subcutaneously. Which of the following values should the nurse monitor to evaluate the effectiveness of the medication?