A nurse is caring for a client who has hearing loss. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote communication?
Use short phrases.
Decrease background noise.
Speak in a loud voice.
Talk at a rapid rate.
The Correct Answer is B
This action will help the client hear the nurse better by reducing competing sounds.
The nurse should also face the client when speaking, use short phrases, and communicate using paper and pen if needed.
Choice A is wrong because using short phrases alone is not enough to promote communication with a client who has hearing loss.
The nurse should also use other strategies such as decreasing background noise and facing the client when speaking.
Choice C is wrong because speaking in a loud voice can distort the sound and make it harder for the client to understand.
The nurse should speak clearly, slowly, and distinctly, but not shout.
Choice D is wrong because talking at a rapid rate can make it difficult for the client to follow the conversation.
The nurse should speak at a normal pace and pause between sentences.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Beneficence is the ethical principle of doing good and acting in the best interest of the patient. By administering pain medication prior to turning the client, the nurse is reducing the client’s suffering and promoting their well-being.
Choice A. Autonomy is wrong because autonomy is the ethical principle of respecting the patient’s right to self-determination and decision-making. The nurse is not asking for the client’s consent or preference before giving pain medication or turning them.
Choice B. Fidelity is wrong because fidelity is the ethical principle of being faithful and loyal to the patient and honoring one’s commitments and promises. The nurse is not demonstrating fidelity by giving pain medication or turning the client.
Choice C. Veracity is wrong because veracity is the ethical principle of telling the truth and being honest with the patient. The nurse is not providing any information or education to the client before giving pain medication or turning them.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. Evaluate the client’s concerns and communicate them to the provider.
This is because the nurse’s role as a patient advocate is to speak, act or behave in a way that benefits their patient, who may not be able to support or promote their own needs or interests.
The nurse should provide patients with information regarding their diagnoses, prognoses, treatments, and alternatives, and serve as a patient’s voice when necessary.
Choice B is wrong because contacting the unit’s social worker to report the client’s refusal is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take as a patient advocate.
The nurse should respect the patient’s autonomy and right to refuse treatment, and not involve other professionals without the patient’s consent.
Choice C is wrong because asking the client’s partner to find out why the client has refused the procedure is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take as a patient advocate.
The nurse should communicate directly with the patient and not rely on third parties to obtain information or influence the patient’s decision.
Choice D is wrong because explaining the necessity of the procedure to the client is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take as a patient advocate.
The nurse should not impose their own values or opinions on the patient, but rather provide unbiased and factual information and support the patient’s informed choice.
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