A nurse is disinfecting the room of a client who has a Clostridium difficultiesinfection. Which of the following solutions should the nurse use?
Chlorhexidine.
Isopropyl alcohol.
Chlorine bleach.
Triclosan.
The Correct Answer is C
According to the CDC1, chlorine bleach is an effective disinfectant for killing C. difficile spores on environmental surfaces.
It should be used in a 1:10 dilution of household bleach and water, freshly mixed daily.
Chlorine bleach can also kill other pathogens that may be present in the room of a client with C. difficile infection.
Choice A is wrong because chlorhexidine is not effective against C. difficile spores.
Chlorhexidine is an antiseptic that can be used for hand hygiene and surgical asepsis, but it does not kill spores.
Choice B is wrong because isopropyl alcohol is also not effective against C. difficile spores.
Alcohol-based hand sanitizers are not sufficient for preventing the spread of C. difficile, and soap and water should be used instead.
Choice D is wrong because triclosan is a type of antibacterial agent that is commonly found in some consumer products, such as soap and toothpaste. However, triclosan has no activity against C. difficile spores.
Triclosan may also contribute to antibiotic resistance and has potential adverse effects on human health and the environment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. “You are feeling angry that your family continues to wish for a cure?”.
This response reflects the client’s feelings and encourages further communication.
It also shows empathy and respect for the client’s situation.
Choice A is wrong because it implies that the client is responsible for their family’s lack of understanding.
It may also make the client feel defensive or guilty.
Choice B is wrong because it is judgmental and dismissive of the client’s feelings.
It may also discourage the client from expressing their emotions.
Choice C is wrong because it focuses on the nurse’s needs rather than the client’s.
It may also sound intrusive or presumptuous to the client.
Hospice care is for people who are in the final stages of an incurable illness and want to focus on comfort and quality of life rather than curative treatments.
Hospice care teams provide physical, emotional, social, and spiritual support to clients and their families.
Hospice care can be provided at home, in a hospital, in a nursing home, or in a specialized hospice center.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. Interlock her fingers and hold her hands away from her body above her waist.
This is because this position minimizes the risk of contaminating the sterile gloves by touching any non-sterile surfaces or objects.
The nurse should also keep her hands above her waistline to prevent contamination
Choice B is wrong because clasping the hands together behind the body at the waist could contaminate the gloves by touching the non-sterile gown or the skin
Choice C is wrong because placing one hand over the other against the part of the gown covering the upper body could contaminate the gloves by touching the non-sterile gown or the skin
Choice D is wrong because keeping the arms at the sides of the body with the hands in a relaxed position could contaminate the gloves by touching any nonsterile surfaces or objects
Sterile gloves are a type of disposable rubber gloves that are put through specific procedures to eliminate germs and microorganisms.
They are used to prevent and minimize infection during surgeries or invasive procedures
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