A nurse is caring for a client who has herpes zoster. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Apply dry, sterile gauze dressings to affected areas.

Instruct family members with a history of chickenpox that they are still at risk for contracting the virus.

Prepare to administer acyclovir.

Apply topical corticosteroids to the affected areas.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Acyclovir is an antiviral medication that can reduce the severity and duration of herpes zoster symptoms, such as pain, itching, and blisters. Acyclovir can also prevent complications, such as postherpetic neuralgia, which is a chronic nerve pain that can occur after herpes zoster infection.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choiceC. “I will follow a daily diet high in calories and protein.”

Choice A rationale:

Inhaling slowly through pursed lips is incorrect.The correct technique is toexhaleslowly through pursed lips, which helps to keep the airways open longer, allowing for better air exchange and reducing shortness of breath.

Choice B rationale:

Lying on the stomach to practice abdominal breathing is not a recommended strategy for managing emphysema.Abdominal or diaphragmatic breathing can be beneficial, but it is typically practiced in a comfortable, upright position.

Choice C rationale:

Clients with emphysema often have an increased caloric demand due to the effort required to breathe. A diet high in calories and protein can help maintain energy levels and prevent muscle wasting.

Choice D rationale:

Avoiding a flu shot is incorrect.Patients with emphysema are at higher risk for respiratory infections, and getting an annual flu shot is crucial to prevent complications.

A. Insert an indwelling urinary catheter. B. Draw blood for a complete blood cell (CBC) count. C. Inspect the mouth for signs of inhalation injuries. D. Administer intravenous pain medication.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

This is because inhalation injuries can compromise the airway and cause respiratory distress or failure, which can be life-threatening. The nurse should assess for signs such as soot, burns, hoarseness, or stridor.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has herpes zoster. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has emphysema about self-management strategies. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse in an emergency room is caring a the client who sustained partial-thickness burns to both lower legs, chest, face, and both forearms. Which of the following is the priority action the nurse should take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has pulmonary tuberculosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is teaching a client who has tuberculosis and is to start medication therapy with isoniazid, rifampin and pyrazinamide. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a history of exposure to TB and symptoms of night sweats and hemoptysis. Which of the following tests should the nurse realize is the most reliable to confirm the diagnosis of active pulmonary TB?

A nurse is teaching a client about risk factors for skin cancer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who has COPD. The nurse should include which of the following interventions in the plan?

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who is rehabilitating from major burns. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include to provide emotional support?

A nurse is assessing a client who has viral rhinitis and a history of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) lesions. The nurse should assess which of the following areas of the body for the recurrence of HSV-1 lesions?

A nurse is planning a presentation about HIV for a church-based group. Which of the following information about HIV transmission should the nurse include?