A nurse is caring for a client who has recently immigrated from China and is experiencing culture shock. Which intervention should the nurse implement to help the client cope with the stress of acculturation?

Encourage the client to adopt the dominant culture as soon as possible.

Provide the client with information about local support groups and resources for immigrants.

Discourage the client from expressing negative emotions or frustrations about the new culture.

Avoid asking the client about their cultural beliefs and practices to prevent stereotyping.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Rationale: The nurse should provide the client with information about local support groups and resources for immigrants, as this can help the client to connect with others who share similar experiences and challenges, and to access services that can facilitate their adjustment and integration into the new culture.

Incorrect options:

A) Encourage the client to adopt the dominant culture as soon as possible. - This is an incorrect intervention, as it may cause the client to feel pressured to abandon their own cultural identity and values, which can increase their stress and alienation.

C) Discourage the client from expressing negative emotions or frustrations about the new culture. - This is an incorrect intervention, as it may invalidate the client's feelings and prevent them from coping effectively with their culture shock. The nurse should acknowledge and empathize with the client's emotions and help them to find positive ways to deal with them.

D) Avoid asking the client about their cultural beliefs and practices to prevent stereotyping. - This is an incorrect intervention, as it may create a barrier to communication and rapport between the nurse and the client, and prevent the nurse from providing culturally competent care. The nurse should ask open-ended questions and show respect and curiosity for the client's cultural background and preferences.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale: The nurse should ask all of these questions to elicit information about the client's cultural identity, as they can help to capture the diversity and complexity of Hispanic/Latino culture, which encompasses various ethnicities, nationalities, languages, religions, and traditions.

Incorrect options:

A) What country or region of origin do you or your ancestors come from? - This is a partial question, as it may not reflect the full extent of the client's cultural identity, which may be influenced by other factors such as language, religion, or acculturation.

B) What language or languages do you speak at home or with your family? - This is a partial question, as it may not capture the nuances of the client's cultural identity, which may vary depending on their country or region of origin, generation, or education level.

C) What religion or spiritual beliefs do you practice or follow? - This is a partial question, as it may not account for the diversity of religious or spiritual expressions among Hispanic/Latino clients, who may belong to different denominations, sects, or movements within or outside of Christianity.

A. Ignore their feelings and thoughts and focus on providing objective and standardized care. B. Express their feelings and thoughts openly and honestly to the client and ask for feedback. C. Explore their feelings and thoughts critically and reflectively to identify their sources and effects. D. Change their feelings and thoughts by adopting a positive attitude and mindset toward the client's culture.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationale: The nurse should explore their feelings and thoughts critically and reflectively to identify their sources and effects, as this can help them to recognize and acknowledge their own cultural bias, understand how it may influence their perception and behavior toward the client, and take steps to minimize its impact on their care delivery.

Incorrect options:

A) Ignore their feelings and thoughts and focus on providing objective and standardized care. - This is an incorrect action, as it may prevent the nurse from addressing their own cultural bias, which may affect their ability to provide objective and individualized care that meets the client's needs and preferences.

B) Express their feelings and thoughts openly and honestly to the client and ask for feedback. - While open and honest communication is important in nursing, expressing negative feelings and thoughts about a client's culture directly to the client can be potentially harmful and disrespectful. It is essential for nurses to maintain professionalism and provide culturally sensitive care.

D) Change their feelings and thoughts by adopting a positive attitude and mindset toward the client's culture. - While it is important for nurses to approach their care with an open and respectful attitude, simply adopting a positive mindset may not address the underlying cultural bias. It is crucial for nurses to engage in self-reflection and critical thinking to understand and challenge their own biases effectively.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has recently immigrated from China and is experiencing culture shock. Which intervention should the nurse implement to help the client cope with the stress of acculturation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is conducting a cultural assessment of a client who identifies as Hispanic/Latino. Which question should the nurse ask to elicit information about the client's cultural identity?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing care to a client who has a different cultural background than their own. The nurse notices that they have some negative feelings and thoughts about the client's culture. What should the nurse do to address their own cultural bias?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who has recently immigrated from China and is experiencing culture shock. Which intervention should the nurse implement to help the client cope with the stress of acculturation?